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碰撞造山背景下金铜锑多金属矿地球物理勘探综述

柳建新 江林 王博琛 郭振威 李国良

物探化探计算技术2026,Vol.48Issue(2):157-185,29.
物探化探计算技术2026,Vol.48Issue(2):157-185,29.DOI:10.12474/wthtjs.20260106-0001

碰撞造山背景下金铜锑多金属矿地球物理勘探综述

A review of geophysical exploration for Au-Cu-Sb polymetallic deposits in collisional orogenic settings

柳建新 1江林 2王博琛 3郭振威 1李国良1

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学 地球科学与信息物理学院,长沙 410083||有色金属资源与地质灾害探查湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410083||有色金属成矿预测与地质环境监测教育部重点实验室,长沙 410083
  • 2. 中南大学 地球科学与信息物理学院,长沙 410083
  • 3. 中南大学 地球科学与信息物理学院,长沙 410083||有色金属资源与地质灾害探查湖南省重点实验室,长沙 410083||有色金属成矿预测与地质环境监测教育部重点实验室,长沙 410083||中南大学 数学与统计学院,长沙 410083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Collision orogenic belts are key regions in the evolution of plate tectonics.Their complex tectonic processes,such as plate subduction,crustal underthrusting,and fault activity,are closely and intrinsically linked to the mineralization of Au-Cu-Sb polymetallic deposits.Geophysical exploration,by sensitively detecting differences in physical properties such as density,magnetism,conductivity,and elasticity of underground media,has become a core technology for decoding the coupling between deep structures and mineralization,as well as for accurately identifying mineralization anomalies and orebody distribution.This paper aims to systematically review and summarize the metallogenic regularities,geophysical response mechanisms,and progress in exploration technologies of Au-Cu-Sb polymetallic deposits in collisional orogenic settings.It elaborates on the technical characteristics,applicable scenarios,and application effects of mainstream exploration methods,including gravity,magnetic,electrical and electromagnetic,and seismic methods;refines effective ore-prospecting technical combinations;and summarizes the main challenges currently faced and future development trends.The review is intended to provide theoretical reference and technical support for the exploration of similar deposits and to help address the challenge of deep mineral exploration amid shallow resource depletion.

关键词

碰撞造山带/金铜锑多金属矿/成矿机制/地球物理勘探/深部找矿

Key words

collision orogenic belts/Au-Cu-Sb polymetallic deposits/mineralization mechanism/geophysical exploration/deep mineral exploration

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

柳建新,江林,王博琛,郭振威,李国良..碰撞造山背景下金铜锑多金属矿地球物理勘探综述[J].物探化探计算技术,2026,48(2):157-185,29.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金重大项目(42595551) (42595551)

物探化探计算技术

1001-1749

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