系统管理学报2026，Vol.35Issue(2)：394-406,13.DOI:10.3969/j.issn2097-4558.2026.02.007
博弈视角下深海矿产利益相关者的价格竞争与产研合作:以深海多金属结核为例
Price Competition and Research and Development Collaboration Among Deep Sea Mineral Stakeholders:A Game-Theoretic Perspective on Polymetallic Nodules
摘要
Abstract
Deep-sea mineral development is a key potential pathway for achieving a green energy transition,but its commercialization is constrained by high technological risks and the complexities of research and development collaboration.This paper,employing a novel dual-type game-theoretic approach,constructs a mathematical model involving two deep-sea mining companies and one deep-sea mineral research institution,with polymetallic nodules used as a case study for simulation analysis.The results indicate that the effective application of high-quality research outcomes significantly influences pricing decisions and capacity investment in deep-sea minerals,while high market entry barriers encourage firms to engage more in non-price competition.The feedback mechanisms within the research and development cooperation loop enhance the optimal effort level of research institutions,incentivizing the production of more applied,high-level outputs.Additionally,government research funding provides direct support and incentives to research institutions,indirectly affecting the revenues of deep-sea mining companies and their investment decisions in research and development.This paper aims to provide a theoretical basis for the commercialization of deep-sea minerals,helping stakeholders balance competition and R&D cooperation in deep-sea mining,thereby promoting the sustainable development of the industry.关键词
深海矿产/多金属结核/合作-非合作博弈/资源开发/科研机构Key words
deep-sea minerals/polymetallic nodules/cooperative-non-cooperative game/resource development/research institutions分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张风轩,余静,周玲玲..博弈视角下深海矿产利益相关者的价格竞争与产研合作:以深海多金属结核为例[J].系统管理学报,2026,35(2):394-406,13.基金项目
国家重点研发计划资助项目(2017YFF0208404) （2017YFF0208404）
中国海洋发展基金会重点项目(GJ1119209) （GJ1119209）
自然资源部海洋空间资源管理技术重点实验室开放基金资助项目(KF-2023-111) （KF-2023-111）
浙江省新苗人才计划资助项目(2023R411053) （2023R411053）
