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迈向数字货币治理秩序:CBDC跨境监管困境与制度性路径重构

陶然 蒋武

重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(2):80-92,13.
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重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)2026,Vol.45Issue(2):80-92,13.DOI:10.19493/j.cnki.issn1673-8004.2026.02.006

迈向数字货币治理秩序:CBDC跨境监管困境与制度性路径重构

Towards a Digital Currency Governance Order:The Dilemma of CBDC Cross-Border Regulatory and the Reconstruction of Institutional Path

陶然 1蒋武2

作者信息

  • 1. 苏丹依德理斯教育大学经济管理学院,马来西亚丹绒马林57000||安徽商贸职业技术学院金融科技学院,安徽芜湖 241000
  • 2. 武汉理工大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉 430000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Against the backdrop of the global digitalization wave and increasing geopolitical games,central bank digital currencies(CBDC)are widely regarded as an important tool for reconstructing the cross-border payment system.Represented by international cooperation pilots such as Jasper-Ubin,Stella and mBridge,the current cross-border application of CBDC mainly presents three types of paths:bilateral interconnection,bridge docking and platform integration.These paths reflect the results of different countries' exploration in technical interoperability,institutional harmonization and governance structure evolution.Although technical experiments have preliminarily verified the feasibility of CBDC cross-border payments,it still faces many deep-seated challenges in the process of actual promotion,especially the non-uniformity of anti-money laundering and identification standards,significant differences in the application of legal rules,restricted cross-border flow of data,as well as divergence in governance concepts and ideologies,which have seriously constrained the large-scale application of CBDC in cross-border scenarios and the systematic construction of CBDC.In order to effectively deal with the above difficulties,the construction of CBDC cross-border payment system should be taken as an opportunity to promote the construction of a multilateral consensus-driven,system-compatible and adjustable digital currency governance order with flexible and prudent regulatory capabilities.Relying on the advantages of institutional participation and technological embedding in the mBridge program,China can continue to promote the expansion of the application of digital RMB in the cross-border payment system,and gradually build a digital currency settlement network with autonomy and global influence.

关键词

央行数字货币/数字货币桥/跨境支付/国际合作/跨境监管/互操作性

Key words

central bank digital currency/mBridge/cross-border payment/international cooperation/cross-border regulation/interoperability

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

陶然,蒋武..迈向数字货币治理秩序:CBDC跨境监管困境与制度性路径重构[J].重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版),2026,45(2):80-92,13.

基金项目

安徽省教育厅哲学社会科学重大项目"国有企业高质量发展的创新驱动机制与实现路径研究"(2024AH040316). (2024AH040316)

重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)

1673-8004

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