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孕酮对奶牛早期胚胎及其发育环境的影响

郝海生

中国奶牛Issue(3):10-14,5.
中国奶牛Issue(3):10-14,5.DOI:10.19305/j.cnki.11-3009/s.2026.03.003

孕酮对奶牛早期胚胎及其发育环境的影响

The Effects of Progesterone on Early Embryo and Developmental Environment in Dairy Cows

郝海生1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Early embryonic death is a primary cause contributing to reduced efficiency in artificial insemination for dairy cows.Progesterone(P4)plays a crucial role in early embryonic development,as well as in the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy in dairy cattle,by influencing oocyte quality and regulating the environment of the oviduct and uterus.This paper summarises the effects of P4 on early embryos and their developmental environment,and evaluates strategies for early-stage progesterone supplementation,with the aim of providing guidance for enhancing reproductive efficiency in dairy cows.

关键词

奶牛/孕酮/胚胎/子宫/妊娠率

Key words

Dairy cow/Progesterone/Embryo/Uterine/Pregnancy rate

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郝海生..孕酮对奶牛早期胚胎及其发育环境的影响[J].中国奶牛,2026,(3):10-14,5.

基金项目

中国农业科学院科技创新工程(ASTIP-IAS06) (ASTIP-IAS06)

中国农业科学院协同创新项目-奶牛高产高效技术集成研究与示范应用. ()

中国奶牛

1004-4264

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