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网络游戏障碍风险程度与青少年认知功能的关系

陈怡然 刘典英 许皓 谭淑平

中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(4):316-323,8.
中国心理卫生杂志2026,Vol.40Issue(4):316-323,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2026.04.07

网络游戏障碍风险程度与青少年认知功能的关系

Relationship between internet gaming disorder risk and cognitive function in adolescents

陈怡然 1刘典英 2许皓 1谭淑平1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京大学回龙观临床医学院精神医学研究中心,北京 102200
  • 2. 赣州市第三人民医院心理科,江西 赣州 341000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the relationship between Internet Gaming Disorder(IGD)risk levels and cognitive function among adolescents,using a large-scale cross-sectional survey.Methods:A total of 11 545 adoles-cents aged 12-18 years from three vocational schools in Jiangxi Province were surveyed using a convenience sam-pling method.IGD risk was assessed using the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short-Form(IGDS 9-SF),while cognitive function was evaluated through the Symbol Search and Stroop Color-Word Interference Test.Multiple lin-ear regression analysis and threshold effect analysis were applied to examine the associations between IGD scores and cognitive measures.Results:The GDS 9-SF scores exhibits a threshold effect on cognitive function in adoles-cents.For IGDS 9-SF scores≤20,the accuracy of Symbol Search tasks improved with rising scores(β=0.001,P<0.05).However,when the IGDS 9-SF scores were>20,the accuracy of Symbol Search task decreased(β=-0.002,P<0.001).Stroop Test accuracy improved with IGDS 9-SF scores≤16(β=0.003,P<0.001)but de-clined beyond this threshold(β=-0.001,P<0.05).Conclusion:IGD severity among adolescents correlates with cognitive function in a threshold-dependent manner.Moderate IGD risk may slightly enhance specific cognitive abil-ities,but excessive risk maybe impairs performance.

关键词

网络游戏成瘾/认知功能/青少年/Stroop测验/符号检索

Key words

internet gaming disorder/adolescents/cognitive function/Stroop test/symbol search

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

陈怡然,刘典英,许皓,谭淑平..网络游戏障碍风险程度与青少年认知功能的关系[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2026,40(4):316-323,8.

中国心理卫生杂志

OACHSSCD

1000-6729

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