中华中医药杂志2026，Vol.41Issue(2)：388-392,5.
外科正宗学派的学术源流与传承
Academic origin and inheritance of the orthodox school of surgery
摘要
Abstract
The academic thoughts of the orthodox school originated from the profound accumulation of traditional Chinese medicine's surgical theories and practices before the Ming dynasty.The Waike Zhengzong was supported by specialized works such as the Huangdi Neijing and the LIU Juanzi Guiyi Fang,marking the maturity of traditional Chinese surgery and giving rise to the orthodox school of surgery.The Qing dynasty's Waike Xinfa Yaojue drew on the academic essence of Waike Zhengzong and the Waike Dacheng,and incorporated the wisdom of various schools from the Ming dynasty,constructing a broad and well-organized theoretical system,which had a profound impact on the popularization and dissemination of the orthodox school's theories.Subsequently,a series of works such as the Waike Xinfa and the Yangke Jiejing were all in line with the Waike Xinfa Yaojue,highlighting the important position of the orthodox school in the Qing dynasty.In the modern era,traditional Chinese surgery underwent academic integration and innovation,forming a diversified and complementary academic landscape,such as Zhang Shanlei's Yangke Gangyao,Yanjing Surgery,the Shanghai School of Surgery,and Nantong Traditional Chinese Surgery,all integrating tradition and innovation,constructing a complete academic system of traditional Chinese surgery,which had a significant impact on modern traditional Chinese surgery,marking the transition of the orthodox school of surgery from traditional medicine to modernization.关键词
正宗学派/《外科正宗》/中医外科/学术源流/传承脉络Key words
The orthodox school/Waike Zhengzong/Traditional Chinese medicine surgery/Academic origins/Lineage of transmission引用本文复制引用
龚旭初,陈海东,张允申,陈仁寿..外科正宗学派的学术源流与传承[J].中华中医药杂志,2026,41(2):388-392,5.基金项目
江苏省中医流派研究院重点课题(No.LPZD2025009),第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(No.国中医药人教函[2022]76号),江苏省中医药学会科研项目(No.PDJH2024051),南通市卫健委面上项目(No.MS2024042),南通市科技局社会民生科技计划(No.MSZ2025183) （No.LPZD2025009）
