中国实用妇科与产科杂志2026，Vol.42Issue(2)：150-154,5.DOI:10.19538/j.fk2026020106
正确开展TORCH检测,降低出生缺陷风险
Conducting TORCH testing correctly to reduce the risk of birth defects
连岩 1王谢桐2
作者信息
- 1. 青岛大学附属山东省妇幼保健院产科,山东济南 250014||国家卫生健康委母胎医学重点实验室,山东济南 250014
- 2. 青岛大学附属山东省妇幼保健院产科,山东济南 250014||国家卫生健康委母胎医学重点实验室,山东济南 250014||山东第一医科大学附属省立医院,山东济南 250021
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
TORCH infection is one of the causes of birth defects,and there is currently a lack of effective treatment options.Strengthening preconception and prenatal TORCH infection surveillance and making accurate diagnosis are crucial.Serological screening markers for TORCH infection include specific IgM,IgG,and IgG antibody affinity,which are used for infection screening and immune status assessment.Preconception TORCH serological screening is recommended.Routine TORCH serological screening is not recommended for low-risk pregnant women during pregnancy,but TORCH testing is advised when indicated.Clinical signs of suspected maternal infection and certain abnormal ultrasound findings provide clues for detecting intrauterine infection and guide the decision on invasive prenatal diagnosis.Clear intrauterine fetal infection and the presence of structural abnormalities are critical for assessing fetal prognosis.The ultrasound findings of fetal TORCH infection lack specificity and can involve multiple organs,with varying degrees of fetal involvement after maternal viral infection.Fetal blood analysis has additional value in identifying the risk of fetal infection and assessing fetal prognosis.关键词
TORCH感染/血清学筛查/产前诊断/胎儿预后/出生缺陷Key words
TORCH infection/serological screening/prenatal diagnosis/fetal prognosis/birth defects分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
连岩,王谢桐..正确开展TORCH检测,降低出生缺陷风险[J].中国实用妇科与产科杂志,2026,42(2):150-154,5.
