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黑木耳多糖对蛋鸡饲喂效果的研究

白建 王奕凡 任雪茹 杜语芯 孙慧捷 杨文程

中国饲料Issue(7):115-122,8.
中国饲料Issue(7):115-122,8.DOI:10.15906/j.cnki.cn11-2975/s.2025070063-11

黑木耳多糖对蛋鸡饲喂效果的研究

Research on the feeding effects of Auricularia auricula polysaccharides in laying hens

白建 1王奕凡 1任雪茹 1杜语芯 1孙慧捷 1杨文程1

作者信息

  • 1. 吕梁学院生物与食品工程系,山西吕梁 033001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the dose-effect relationship and mechanism of Auricularia auricula polysaccharide(AAP)on laying hens in late laying period,400 56-week-old Hy-Line brown laying hens were randomly divided into basic diet group(C0 group)and 100,200,300 mg/kg AAP addition groups(group T1,group T2,group T3).The results showed that the laying rate,eggshell strength and eggshell color score in group T3 were increased by 8.9%,20.9%and 20.6%,respectively compared with group CO,and the feed-egg ratio were decreased by 7.4%(P<0.05).AAP enhanced the antioxidant function by activating the Nrf2/ARE pathway.The activities of total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD)and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)in group T3 were increased by 32.0%and 32.7%,respectively comprred with group CO,and the content of malondialdehyde(MDA)was decreased by 34.1%(P<0.05).AAP was selective in immune regulation,and the levels of IL-2,IFN-γ and IL-10 in group T3 were significantly increased by 55.8%,81.9%and 123.3%,respectively(P<0.05),but had no significant effect on IL-6.In addition,AAP improved egg quality by improving the eggshell matrix mineralization process.This study demonstrated the triple synergistic mechanism of AAP in laying hens production,and determined 300 mg/kg as the optimal addition amount,which provided important technical support for the development of new functional feed additives and antibiotic-free breeding practice.

关键词

黑木耳多糖/蛋鸡/生产性能/蛋品质/抗氧化/免疫功能

Key words

AAP/laying hens/production performance/egg quality/antioxidant capacity/immune function

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

白建,王奕凡,任雪茹,杜语芯,孙慧捷,杨文程..黑木耳多糖对蛋鸡饲喂效果的研究[J].中国饲料,2026,(7):115-122,8.

基金项目

国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202510812007) (202510812007)

山西省"三区"科技人才支持计划项目(202533) (202533)

中国饲料

1004-3314

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