中医教育2026，Vol.45Issue(3)：32-37,43,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-305X.2026.03.339
中医药院校访企拓岗效应分析与效果评价
Effect analysis and evaluation of enterprise visits and job expansion in TCM colleges and universities:Take B University of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example
摘要
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the implementation effectiveness of the"enterprise visits and job expansion initiative"in Traditional Chinese Medicine colleges and universities,and to provide basis for optimizing strategies and improving graduate employment outcomes.Methods Taking B University of Traditional Chinese Medicine as an example,descriptive statistics and visualization methods were used to analyze the employment destination data of graduates from 2018 to 2023 and the data on enterprises and institutions visited under this initiative from 2022 to 2023.The changes in recruitment numbers from 88 surveyed units were examined.Results The initiative achieved significant outcomes.Nearly half of the surveyed units increased their recruitment of graduates from the university compared with that before the public health emergency,which effectively stabilized the employment situation,especially in large enterprises and tertiary hospitals.However,several limitations were identified:a high geographical concentration of visited units within Beijing,with insufficient outreach to regions beyond;a singular employment structure dominated by hospitals,with inadequate expansion into primary care institutions and pharmaceutical enterprises;a misalignment between the peak period of visits and enterprises'recruitment decision-making cycles;and a disconnect between the current talent cultivation model and the demand for interdisciplinary talents under the"New Medicine"paradigm and industry needs.Conclusion The"Enterprise Visits and Job Expansion Initiative"is an effective measure to promoting the high-quality employment of graduates from colleges and universities of Traditional Chinese Medicine,but it is still in the exploratory stage.Efforts should be made to optimize the regional strategic layout,diversify the types of engaged units,align the initiative's schedule with recruitment cycle,deepen the integration of production,teaching and research,and promote the supply-side structural reform of talent cultivation,so as to build a long-term mechanism and improve the effectiveness of action.关键词
访企拓岗/中医药院校/高等教育/就业工作Key words
enterprise visits and job expansion/TCM colleges and universities/higher education/employment service分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
王利,许美琳,王子涵,任钧鸿,于欢..中医药院校访企拓岗效应分析与效果评价[J].中医教育,2026,45(3):32-37,43,7.基金项目
北京市高等教育学会大学生就业创业研究分会课题(No.DXSJCFHMS2025002 （）
No.DXSJCFHMS2025008) （）
高校毕业生就业协会规划课题(No.GJXY2025N074) （No.GJXY2025N074）
北京中医药大学教育教学改革专项课题(No.XJYZ25004) （No.XJYZ25004）
高校毕业生就业协会高等学校教育数字化转型研究专题(No.GJX25Z2051) （No.GJX25Z2051）
