安徽农业科学2026，Vol.54Issue(6)：171-175,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2026.06.033
基于潮汐技术的烟苗育苗床设计与试验
Design and Experiment of Tobacco Seedling Bed Based on Tidal Technique
摘要
Abstract
Addressing the challenges in tobacco seedling cultivation,such as difficulty in leveling seedbed plots,uneven water depth for seedling trays,and high labor costs for seedbed preparation,a seedling cultivation device was designed based on tidal irrigation technology.The rack features an integrated leveling device,ensuring precise horizontal positioning of all trays.This guarantees uniform root immersion depth,fundamentally addressing issues like root rot(reduced by 37%)or drought caused by uneven water levels in traditional methods.Con-sequently,seedling survival rates increased to 98.2%.The intelligent irrigation-drainage system dynamically regulates water levels with 0.5 cm precision through coordinated electromagnetic control valves and water level sensors.This enables automated control of wet-dry alternation cy-cles,shortening the seedling growth period by 15%.These innovations,through deep integration of mechanization and intelligence,reduce manual land preparation labor by 60%and enhance standardization in seedling cultivation by 45%.This provides efficient and reliable techni-cal support for intensive tobacco production.关键词
潮汐育苗/智能排灌/育苗苗床Key words
Tidal seedling raising/Smart drainage-irrigation/Seedling seedbed分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
巢淑娟,王龙飞,张飞,张传斌..基于潮汐技术的烟苗育苗床设计与试验[J].安徽农业科学,2026,54(6):171-175,5.基金项目
河南省烟草公司许昌市公司科技项目"基于潮汐技术的湿润育苗装置研制与应用"(2024411000240028). （2024411000240028）
