重庆医学2026，Vol.55Issue(3)：663-668,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2026.03.032
医护人员肿瘤相关静脉血栓栓塞症防治知识知晓度现状及影响因素分析
Current status and influencing factors of healthcare professionals'awareness of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism prevention and treatment
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate the current status and influencing factors of healthcare profession-als'awareness of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism(VTE)prevention and treatment.Methods In April 2024,a preliminary survey was conducted among 83 healthcare professionals from selected hospitals in Yibin City to revise the questionnaire.In June 2024,an online formal questionnaire survey was administered to 252 healthcare professionals from different levels of hospitals in Yibin City.Basic information,professional background,professional title,department,and level of hospital were collected to assess the awareness rate of cancer-associated VTE prevention and treatment knowledge among healthcare professionals.Multivariate lo-gistic regression analysis was used to identify influencing factors of awareness,and the establishment of canc-er-associated VTE prevention and treatment systems in different hospital levels and departments was ex-plored.Results The preliminary survey showed that the questionnaire had a Cronbach's α of 0.846,test-re-test reliability of 0.815,split-half reliability coefficient of 0.798,and content validity of 0.905,indicating its suitability for the subsequent formal survey.Healthcare professionals in Grade Ⅲ Level A hospitals,munici-pal-level and above regions,and oncology departments had significantly higher awareness scores of cancer-as-sociated VTE prevention and treatment knowledge compared with those in Grade Ⅱ Level A and lower hospi-tals,township-level and below regions,and other departments,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that hospital level and department were influen-cing factors for healthcare professionals'awareness of cancer-associated VTE prevention and treatment knowledge(P<0.05).Grade Ⅲ Level A hospitals had the highest proportions of establishing cancer-associat-ed VTE prevention and treatment flowcharts and frequently or always using cancer-associated VTE assess-ment scales for risk evaluation,while Grade Ⅱ Level A and lower hospitals had the lowest proportions,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Oncology departments had higher proportions of establishing cancer-associated VTE prevention and treatment flowcharts,frequently or always holding patient education sessions on cancer-associated VTE,and frequently or always using cancer-associated VTE assessment scales for risk evaluation compared with other departments(P<0.05).Conclusion Hospitals at Grade Ⅱ Level A and below should strengthen the establishment of cancer-associated VTE prevention and treatment systems and patient education.关键词
肿瘤相关静脉血栓栓塞症/医疗人员/知识知晓率/防治/基层医疗机构Key words
cancer-associated venous thromboembolism/healthcare professionals/knowledge awareness rate/prevention and treatment/primary medical institutions分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
江健,钟俐强,江茂琼,汪善兵,李松林,李昭辉,王秋,李婷,陈洁,贾钰铭,雷开键..医护人员肿瘤相关静脉血栓栓塞症防治知识知晓度现状及影响因素分析[J].重庆医学,2026,55(3):663-668,6.基金项目
四川省医学青年创新科研课题计划项目(Q22072). （Q22072）
