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基于自我表露的心理弹性干预方案在伴非自杀性自伤青少年抑郁症患者中的应用

黎林富 蒋萌 张勇辉 王维 潘虹英 张婧

重庆医学2026,Vol.55Issue(3):489-492,498,5.
重庆医学2026,Vol.55Issue(3):489-492,498,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2026.03.002

基于自我表露的心理弹性干预方案在伴非自杀性自伤青少年抑郁症患者中的应用

Application of a psychological resilience intervention program based on self-disclosure in adolescent depressive patients with non-suicidal self-injury behavior

黎林富 1蒋萌 1张勇辉 1王维 1潘虹英 1张婧1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省精神病医院精神康复科二区,昆明 650224
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of a psychological resilience intervention pro-gram based on self-disclosure in adolescent depressive patients with non-suicidal self-injury(NSSI)behaviors.Methods A total of 73 inpatients from the psychiatric rehabilitation department of the hospital from Decem-ber 2023 to July 2024 were selected as the study subjects and divided into a control group(n=37)and an in-tervention group(n=36)based on the principle of matching basic characteristics.The control group received conventional nursing care,while the intervention group received a psychological resilience intervention pro-gram based on self-disclosure in addition to the control group's care.The psychological resilience,pain disclo-sure,anxiety and depression of both groups were assessed before the intervention,at the end of the interven-tion,and 1 month after the intervention.Results There was no significant difference in the scores of the psy-chological resilience scale,pain disclosure scale,anxiety scale and depression scale between the two groups be-fore the intervention(P>0.05).At the end of the intervention and 1 month after the intervention,the total score and scores of each dimension of the psychological resilience scale and the pain disclosure scale in the in-tervention group were higher than those in the control group,while the scores of the anxiety and depression scales were lower than those in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclu-sion A psychological resilience intervention based on self-disclosure can improve the psychological resilience and willingness to disclose pain in adolescent depressive patients with NSSI,and alleviate anxiety and depression.

关键词

非自杀性自伤/抑郁症/青少年/自我表露/心理弹性

Key words

non-suicidal self-injury/depression/adolescents/self-disclosure/psychological resilience

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

黎林富,蒋萌,张勇辉,王维,潘虹英,张婧..基于自我表露的心理弹性干预方案在伴非自杀性自伤青少年抑郁症患者中的应用[J].重庆医学,2026,55(3):489-492,498,5.

基金项目

云南省昆明市卫生健康委员会卫生科研课题(2023-14-05-054). (2023-14-05-054)

重庆医学

1671-8348

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