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松花江流域耕地与沼泽湿地时空变化特征研究

王晟 田琳 黄位宇 周小军 赵丙芳 周继元

东北水利水电2026,Vol.44Issue(4):16-21,65,7.
东北水利水电2026,Vol.44Issue(4):16-21,65,7.

松花江流域耕地与沼泽湿地时空变化特征研究

Study on spatiotemporal variation characteristics of cultivated land and marsh wetlands in the Songhua River Basin

王晟 1田琳 1黄位宇 1周小军 2赵丙芳 3周继元4

作者信息

  • 1. 长春工程学院水利工程学院,吉林 长春 130012
  • 2. 吉林水利电力职业学院,吉林 长春 130117
  • 3. 中水东北勘测设计研究有限责任公司,吉林 长春 130021
  • 4. 吉林省水利科学研究院,吉林 长春 130012
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Songhua River Basin is a major grain production base in China.Investigating land use change within the basin is of great significance for ensuring national food security and protecting the natural environment.Based on multi-temporal remote sensing data and land use transition matrix analysis,this study reveals spatiotemporal characteristics of land use change in the Songhua River Basin.The basin is dominated by forest land and cultivated land,exhibiting an overall pattern of continuous expansion in cultivated land and urban-industrial-mining land,accompanied by widespread declines in other land-use categories,with forest land and grassland decreasing most significantly.Before 2015,cultivated land area increased continuously mainly at the expense of forest and grassland;after 2015,it tended to stabilize,with the reduced cultivated land mostly converted to urban-industrial-mining land.Marsh wetlands recovered somewhat during 2010-2015 and remained stable thereafter,and their area loss was mainly attributed to conversion to cultivated land through reclamation and natural degradation.This study elucidates the dynamic processes and primary driving forces of land use change in the basin,providing a scientific basis for coordinating food production,ecological conservation,and sustainable territorial spatial development.

关键词

土地利用/耕地变化/沼泽湿地变化/松花江流域

Key words

land use/cultivated land change/marsh wetland change/Songhua River Basin

分类

管理科学

引用本文复制引用

王晟,田琳,黄位宇,周小军,赵丙芳,周继元..松花江流域耕地与沼泽湿地时空变化特征研究[J].东北水利水电,2026,44(4):16-21,65,7.

基金项目

吉林省科技厅,吉林省自然科学基金"吉林省长白山地区积雪特性与冻土条件下产流机制研究",项目编号YZDJ202201ZYTS492 ()

东北水利水电

1002-0624

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