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Carbon-supported Ni nanoparticles in CO2 methanation:role of a superficial NiO shell observed by in situ TEM

Katherine E.MacArthur Shibabrata Basak Rüdiger-A.Eichel Yury V.Kolen'ko M.Fernando R.Pereira Liliana P.L.Gonçalves Juliana P.S.Sousa O.Salomé G.P.Soares Hans Kungl Eva Jodat André Karl Marc Heggen Rafal E.Dunin-Borkowski

工业化学与材料(英文)2026,Vol.4Issue(2):237-243,7.
工业化学与材料(英文)2026,Vol.4Issue(2):237-243,7.DOI:10.1039/d5im00033e

Carbon-supported Ni nanoparticles in CO2 methanation:role of a superficial NiO shell observed by in situ TEM

Carbon-supported Ni nanoparticles in CO2 methanation:role of a superficial NiO shell observed by in situ TEM†

Katherine E.MacArthur 1Shibabrata Basak 2Rüdiger-A.Eichel 3Yury V.Kolen'ko 4M.Fernando R.Pereira 5Liliana P.L.Gonçalves 6Juliana P.S.Sousa 4O.Salomé G.P.Soares 5Hans Kungl 2Eva Jodat 2André Karl 2Marc Heggen 1Rafal E.Dunin-Borkowski1

作者信息

  • 1. Ernst Ruska-Centre for Microscopy and Spectroscopy with Electrons,Forschungszentrum Jülich,52425 Jülich,Germany
  • 2. Institute of Energy Technologies-Fundamental Electrochemistry(IET-1),Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Jülich,Germany
  • 3. Institute of Energy Technologies-Fundamental Electrochemistry(IET-1),Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH,Jülich,Germany||Institute of Physical Chemistry,RWTH Aachen University,Aachen,Germany||Faculty of Mechanical Engineering,RWTH Aachen University,Aachen,Germany
  • 4. International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory(INL),Braga 4715-330,Portugal
  • 5. LSRE-LCM-Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering-Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials,Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Rua Dr.Roberto Frias,4200-465 Porto,Portugal||ALiCE-Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Rua Dr.Roberto Frias,4200-465 Porto,Portugal
  • 6. International Iberian Nanotechnology Laboratory(INL),Braga 4715-330,Portugal||LSRE-LCM-Laboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering-Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials,Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Rua Dr.Roberto Frias,4200-465 Porto,Portugal||ALiCE-Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Rua Dr.Roberto Frias,4200-465 Porto,Portugal
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摘要

Abstract

CO2 methanation offers a pathway to produce a carbon-neutral methane fuel.Although a number of research efforts have been conducted on this topic,a greater understanding of the mechanism of the reaction,which is still under debate,is needed.Here,using in situ transmission electron microscopy,we provide direct insights into the dynamics of a metallic nickel catalyst supported on activated carbon during CO2 methanation.The keys to the high performance of the catalyst are the in situ formation and dynamic behavior of a Ni@NiO core@shell nanostructure.Based on the detailed electron microscopy investigation,the mechanism of such nanostructure formation during methanation is proposed.Our studies revealed that the deactivation of the catalyst is not due to the accumulation of carbon coke over nickel nanoparticles,but an increase in the size of the nickel nanoparticles that is responsible for the deactivation of the catalyst over time.

关键词

CO2 valorization/Hydrogenation/in situ TEM/Carbon catalysts/Core-shell nanoparticles/Microstructure

Key words

CO2 valorization/Hydrogenation/in situ TEM/Carbon catalysts/Core-shell nanoparticles/Microstructure

引用本文复制引用

Katherine E.MacArthur,Shibabrata Basak,Rüdiger-A.Eichel,Yury V.Kolen'ko,M.Fernando R.Pereira,Liliana P.L.Gonçalves,Juliana P.S.Sousa,O.Salomé G.P.Soares,Hans Kungl,Eva Jodat,André Karl,Marc Heggen,Rafal E.Dunin-Borkowski..Carbon-supported Ni nanoparticles in CO2 methanation:role of a superficial NiO shell observed by in situ TEM[J].工业化学与材料(英文),2026,4(2):237-243,7.

基金项目

The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of the German Research Foundation(DFG)for supporting this work under grant number HE 7192/1-2.S.B.acknowledges support for the project'Electroscopy'(Grant No.892916)from the Marie Skłodowska-Curie action.L.P.L.G.thanks the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology(FCT)for the PhD grant(SFRH/BD/128986/2017).This work was partially supported by national funds through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia,I.P./MCTES:LSRE-LCM,UID/50020 (DFG)

ALiCE,LA/P/0045/2020(DOI:https://doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0045/2020).O.S.G.P.S.acknowledges FCT funding under the Scientific Employment Stimulus-Institutional Call(CEECINST/00049/2018). (DOI:https://doi.org/10.54499/LA/P/0045/2020)

工业化学与材料(英文)

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