当代经济管理2026，Vol.48Issue(4)：74-82,9.DOI:10.13253/j.cnki.ddjjgl.2026.04.008
中国AI大模型产业的演进与前瞻
The Evolution and Prospects of China's AI Large Model Industry
摘要
Abstract
In recent years,generative large models have continuously driven the global AI industry towards a new stage.Compared with the United States'focus on original innovation and industrial investment,China has prioritized industrial application and commercialization.Since 2023,China's AI large models industry has undergone an evolutionary process marked by the"Hundred Models Battle,"the rise of AI"Six Tigers,"and the emer-gence of"Five Foundation Models".This reflects the development trends of the industry:technological breakthroughs have expanded from language modals to multi-modal large models;enterprises have extended from"general baselines"to"scenario-customized"vertical models;"AI Agents+Smart Terminals"becomes a key direction of industrial application;model evaluation has returned to practical value;and large companies tend to adopt a full-stack layout.At the same time,this paper proposes a"Four Forces"collaborative framework based on performance improvement,cost reduction,basic support,and compliance guidance,aiming to provide theoretical logic for the application and commercialization of AI large models.Next,the paper suggests taking measures such as expanding diverse application scenarios and promoting enterprise collaborative innovations to ensure the implementation of the AI Plus Initiative,thereby enhancing the global competitiveness of China's industry.关键词
AI大模型/产业演进/产业前瞻/"四力"协同Key words
AI large models/industry evolution/industry prospect/"Four Forces"collaboration分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
叶素云..中国AI大模型产业的演进与前瞻[J].当代经济管理,2026,48(4):74-82,9.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重点项目"新时代中国区域协调发展的阶段效果评价研究"(23AGL043). （23AGL043）
