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猪体细胞克隆技术的发展与应用

田明 宁思雨 何鑫淼 王文涛 吴赛辉 刘娣

黑龙江动物繁殖2026,Vol.34Issue(1):12-18,7.
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黑龙江动物繁殖2026,Vol.34Issue(1):12-18,7.DOI:10.19848/j.cnki.ISSN1005-2739.2026.02.0003

猪体细胞克隆技术的发展与应用

Development and application of pig somatic cell cloning technology

田明 1宁思雨 2何鑫淼 1王文涛 1吴赛辉 1刘娣1

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086
  • 2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学动物科技学院,黑龙江 大庆 163319
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Somatic cell nuclear transfer(SCNT)is a cloning technique where the nucleus of a somatic cell is transferred into an enucleated egg cell,which would be reprogrammed to create an embryo genetically identical to the donor.This technology has broad application prospects in breeding superior livestock,species preservation,and treating human diseases,despite low efficiency.This article elaborates on the development process of porcine somatic cell cloning technology,analyzes the factors influencing cloning efficiency and improvement methods,and reviews the application of porcine somatic cell cloning in the fields of animal husbandry and medicine.The aim of this paper is to provide a theoretical basis for enhancing the efficiency of porcine somatic cell cloning and to facilitate its application in pig production.

关键词

克隆/猪/体细胞核移植/克隆效率/胚胎移植

Key words

clone/pig/somatic cell nuclear transfer/cloning efficiency/embryo transfer

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

田明,宁思雨,何鑫淼,王文涛,吴赛辉,刘娣..猪体细胞克隆技术的发展与应用[J].黑龙江动物繁殖,2026,34(1):12-18,7.

基金项目

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(PL2024C031) (PL2024C031)

国家生猪产业技术体系项目(CARS-35) (CARS-35)

黑龙江动物繁殖

1005-2739

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