经济学报2026,Vol.13Issue(1):138-156,19.
智能化与统一大市场建设:人工智能应用和企业跨地区投资
Intelligent and Unified Market Construction:Artificial Intelligence Applications and Cross-regional Investment of Enterprises
摘要
Abstract
This paper empirically examines the impact of intelligent applications on capital flows.The study finds that artificial intelligence(AI)has facilitated the establishment of subsidiaries by firms across diverse locations.Key mechanisms through which AI drives capital flows include reducing off-site investment management costs,expanding high-skilled employment,optimizing the skill structure of the workforce,enhancing the allocation efficiency of technological and scientific talent,and promoting the diffusion of technical knowledge.The off-site investment effect of AI is particularly significant in non-state-owned enterprises,manufacturing firms,and businesses located in regions with pronounced labor market segmentation and advanced digital infrastructure.Further analysis reveals that AI applications transcend spatial constraints,encouraging firms to invest in more distant cities.Additionally,AI applications contribute to the flow of capital from smaller to larger cities.This paper provides empirical evidence and policy insights on how intelligent transformation can facilitate the smooth flow of capital in the new era.关键词
人工智能/异地投资/资本流动/统一大市场分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
黄赜琳,蒋鹏程..智能化与统一大市场建设:人工智能应用和企业跨地区投资[J].经济学报,2026,13(1):138-156,19.基金项目
本研究受国家哲学社会科学基金一般项目:"人工智能的技术进步偏向效应及其对劳动收入份额的影响研究"(编号:23BJL031)的资助. (编号:23BJL031)