皮肤性病诊疗学杂志2026，Vol.33Issue(3)：208-214,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8468.2026.03.007
HIV/AIDS流行的"老龄化"趋势:2005-2024年无锡市滨湖区流行病学特征及防治对策
The"aging"trend of the HIV/AIDS epidemic:Epidemiological characteristics and preven-tion and control strategies in the Binhu District of Wuxi City from 2005 to 2024
高霄翔 1周俊燕 1肖枥璠 1丁薇薇1
作者信息
- 1. 无锡市滨湖区疾病预防控制中心,江苏 无锡 214063
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the"aging"trend and epidemiological characteristics of HIV/AIDS prevalence in the Binhu District of Wuxi City from 2005 to 2024 and to provide evi-dence for optimizing prevention and control strategies for the elderly population.Methods Based on data from the China Disease Prevention and Control Information System,historical data of HIV/AIDS cases with current addresses in the Binhu District of Wuxi City were collected to analyze the trends,demographic characteristics,transmission modes,and avenues of identification for cases aged 50 years and older.Results A total of 753 HIV/AIDS cases were reported,with an average annual incidence rate of 3.90/100,000,showing an overall upward trend(trendx2=226.28,P＜0.01).The proportion of cases in the elderly group aged ≥ 50 years continued to rise from 11.11％in 2005 to 26.00％in 2024.This population primarily featured heterosexual transmission(68.29％),a significantly higher proportion than that of the 15-24 years group(18.56％,P＜0.01).The proportion of migrant population was 49.80％,and over 90％were diagnosed through passive screening at medical institutions.Conclusions The HIV/AIDS epidemic in the Binhu District shows significant"aging"and"mobility"characteristics.It is recommended to establish a comprehensive prevention and control system centered on active HIV testing counseling(PITC)by medical staff,with elderly-oriented health education and connectivity for migrant population serv-ices as support.关键词
HIV/AIDS/流行病学特征/老龄化/防治策略/长江三角洲Key words
HIV/AIDS/epidemiological characteristics/aging/prevention and control strategies/Yangtze River delta引用本文复制引用
高霄翔,周俊燕,肖枥璠,丁薇薇..HIV/AIDS流行的"老龄化"趋势:2005-2024年无锡市滨湖区流行病学特征及防治对策[J].皮肤性病诊疗学杂志,2026,33(3):208-214,7.
