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基于多智能体协同的高寒山区道路结冰数据工程预警

刘景琦 张耀南 康建芳 刘杰 杨治纬 张智星 王保得

数据与计算发展前沿2026,Vol.8Issue(2):40-53,14.
数据与计算发展前沿2026,Vol.8Issue(2):40-53,14.DOI:10.11871/jfdc.issn.2096-742X.2026.02.004

基于多智能体协同的高寒山区道路结冰数据工程预警

Multi-Agent Collaborative Data-Engineering-Based Early Warning for Road Icing in High-Altitude Cold Mountainous Regions

刘景琦 1张耀南 2康建芳 1刘杰 3杨治纬 3张智星 4王保得5

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,甘肃 兰州 730030||国家冰川冻土沙漠科学数据中心,甘肃 兰州 730030||中国科学院大学,北京 100049
  • 2. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,甘肃 兰州 730030||国家冰川冻土沙漠科学数据中心,甘肃 兰州 730030
  • 3. 新疆交通规划勘察设计研究院有限公司,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830006||新疆高寒高海拔山区交通基础设施安全与健康重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830006
  • 4. 深圳技术大学,广东 深圳 518118
  • 5. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011||干旱区生态安全与可持续发展全国重点实验室,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]This study focuses on the limitations of traditional road icing warning methods in high-altitude mountainous environments,including poor adaptability,low coordination efficiency,and difficulties in practical implementation.It aims to explore and validate a new warning approach that integrates multi-agent collaboration with data engineering,with the goal of improving the accuracy,timeliness,and deployability of road icing warn-ings in such regions and providing a practical solution for engineering applications.[Methods]A new data engi-neering paradigm is established through the integration of large-scale artificial intelligence models,leveraging their advanced capabilities in semantic understanding,multimodal fusion,and adaptive reasoning to reconstruct the data engineering value chain.A standardized and automated"data-method-analysis-decision"intelligent pipe-line is developed to enable end-to-end collaboration,encompassing data selection,engineering analysis,and deci-sion support.This approach transforms data analysis from a one-off task into a continuously scalable and reusable engineering process.[Conclusions]This study proposes a fusion approach combining intelligent agents with data engineering and applies it to a road icing warning simulation on the G217 Duku Highway.By continuously ana-lyzing video data from cameras and integrating multi-source heterogeneous data from along the route,this ap-proach improves the accuracy and timeliness of road icing warnings while enhancing data reusability.The results indicate that the method is feasible for practical implementation in high-altitude,complex environments.It pro-vides an efficient and reliable solution for road icing disaster warning and effectively promotes the transformation of data from a"resource"into a valuable"asset."

关键词

数据工程/道路结冰预警/智能体/人工智能/独库公路

Key words

data engineering/road icing warning/intelligent agents/AI/Duku Highway

引用本文复制引用

刘景琦,张耀南,康建芳,刘杰,杨治纬,张智星,王保得..基于多智能体协同的高寒山区道路结冰数据工程预警[J].数据与计算发展前沿,2026,8(2):40-53,14.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2022YFF0711704) (2022YFF0711704)

2022年度新疆交通运输行业科技项目(2022-ZD-006) (2022-ZD-006)

新疆交投2021年揭榜挂帅科技项目(ZKXFWCG2022060004) (ZKXFWCG2022060004)

新疆交通设计院公司科研基金(KY2022041101) (KY2022041101)

新疆维吾尔自治区科技支疆项目(2024E02030) (2024E02030)

数据与计算发展前沿

2096-742X

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