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改性SiO2对聚丙烯复合材料绝缘性能的分子动力学模拟

武艳强 张鑫 卢艺博 陈叶 高稳 郭文燕 张彪 贾景行

塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(3):74-80,7.
塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(3):74-80,7.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2026.03.013

改性SiO2对聚丙烯复合材料绝缘性能的分子动力学模拟

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Insulating Properties of Modified SiO2 on Polypropylene Composites

武艳强 1张鑫 1卢艺博 1陈叶 1高稳 1郭文燕 1张彪 1贾景行1

作者信息

  • 1. 山西世纪中试电力科学技术有限公司,山西 太原 030024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To further improve the insulating properties of polypropylene(PP)composites and investigate their microscopic mechanism,a molecular dynamics approach was employed to establish a composite model of PP-SiO2 composites.After grafting silane coupling agents KH550,KH560 and KH792 onto the SiO2 surface,the changes in thermal properties,mechanical properties,and dielectric properties of the composites at 300 K were calculated,and the modification mechanism was elucidated through changes in the microstructure.The results indicated that silane coupling agent-modified nanoparticles improved the compatibility between organic and inorganic components,enhanced the interfacial interaction between the two phases,and ameliorated the thermal,mechanical,and dielectric properties of the composites.When the grafting density was uniformly set at 10%,the modification effect of KH560 was superior.Coupling agent-modified SiO2 nanoparticles can enhance the insulating properties of PP.

关键词

聚丙烯/二氧化硅/硅烷偶联剂/绝缘性能/分子动力学

Key words

Polypropylene/Silica/Silane coupling agent/Insulating properties/Molecular dynamics

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

武艳强,张鑫,卢艺博,陈叶,高稳,郭文燕,张彪,贾景行..改性SiO2对聚丙烯复合材料绝缘性能的分子动力学模拟[J].塑料科技,2026,54(3):74-80,7.

基金项目

国网山西省电力公司科技项目(5205S124001) (5205S124001)

塑料科技

1005-3360

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