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碳纤维对酚醛树脂复合材料力学性能和耐久性能的影响

卫娇 罗冯敏 穆占春 郭丽娜

塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(3):111-115,5.
塑料科技2026,Vol.54Issue(3):111-115,5.DOI:10.15925/j.cnki.issn1005-3360.2026.03.020

碳纤维对酚醛树脂复合材料力学性能和耐久性能的影响

Effect of Carbon Fiber on Mechanical Properties and Durability of Phenolic Resin Composites

卫娇 1罗冯敏 2穆占春 1郭丽娜1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南工商学院,云南 昆明 650000
  • 2. 云南交发公路工程有限公司,云南 昆明 650000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Carbon fiber(CF)modified by a coupling agent(KH-550)was employed as the reinforcement,and phenolic resin(PF)served as the matrix to fabricate PF/CF composites.The mechanical properties and durability of the composites were subsequently investigated.The results revealed that after CF was modified by KH-550,a new characteristic peak emerged at 990 cm-1 in the Fourier transform infrared spectrum of CF,while the peaks near 1 150 cm-1 and 3 485 cm-1 became broader and significantly intensified,indicating that KH-550 had been successfully grafted onto the CF surface.As the content of modified CF increased,both the tensile strength and flexural strength of the PF/CF composites exhibited a trend of initial increase followed by decrease.The friction resistance first improved and then deteriorated,whereas the heat resistance gradually enhanced.When the mass fraction of modified CF was 6%,the comprehensive mechanical properties and durability of PF/CF composites reached the optimum.Compared with PF,the tensile strength and flexural strength of the composites increased by 119.7%and 55.3%,respectively,the wear rate decreased by 75.6%,the initial thermal decomposition temperature rose by 64℃,and the final mass residual ratio was 2.02 times that of PF.

关键词

碳纤维/酚醛树脂/力学性能/耐久性能

Key words

Carbon fiber/Phenolic resin/Mechanical properties/Durability performance

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

卫娇,罗冯敏,穆占春,郭丽娜..碳纤维对酚醛树脂复合材料力学性能和耐久性能的影响[J].塑料科技,2026,54(3):111-115,5.

基金项目

2025年云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2025J1356) (2025J1356)

塑料科技

1005-3360

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