西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）2026，Vol.28Issue(2)：104-115,12.
非法行医罪"造成就诊人死亡"条款的司法适用探讨
A Discussion on the Judicial Application of the Provision of"Causing the Death of Patients"in the Crime of Illegal Medical Practice
摘要
Abstract
Controversy in judicial practice over the clause"causing the death of the patient"in the crime of illegal medical practice mainly involves the application of the two elements of the basic conduct and the causal relationship.Although the Supreme People's Court has issued relevant judicial interpretations timely,the determination of these two elements still requires further clarification.The criminal type of the crime of illegal medical practice suggests that the basic conduct should be strictly defined,and only medical practices that severely violate medical standards and carry inherent risks of causing harm,performed by individuals without a medical license,can be considered unlawful under criminal law.Furthermore,in determining the causal relationship,it is important to note that criminal law requires not only a direct and primary factual causal connection between the conduct and the result but also the legitimacy of attributing the result to the conduct.In assessing the legitimacy of the result attribution,the theory of avoiding risk realization in the rule of result avoidance can be applied.When engaging in a lawful activity,if the result is uncertain,the legitimacy of attributing the result should be denied,thus denying the establishment of a criminal law causal relationship.关键词
非法行医行为/因果关系/结果回避可能性/风险升高理论Key words
illegal medical practice/causality/possibility of result avoidance/risk amplification theory分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
李志锴,张艺..非法行医罪"造成就诊人死亡"条款的司法适用探讨[J].西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）,2026,28(2):104-115,12.基金项目
国家社会科学基金西部项目"新就业形态下我国劳动标准法律问题研究"(23XFX022). （23XFX022）
