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肠道菌群与鱼类健康的关系及其影响因素

郑静 李欣羽 孙鹏

渔业信息与战略2026,Vol.41Issue(1):41-47,7.
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渔业信息与战略2026,Vol.41Issue(1):41-47,7.DOI:10.13233/j.cnki.fishis.2026006

肠道菌群与鱼类健康的关系及其影响因素

The relationship between intestinal microbiota and fish health and its influencing factors

郑静 1李欣羽 2孙鹏3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,农业农村部低洼盐碱地水产养殖重点实验室,上海 200090||大连海洋大学水产与生命学院,辽宁 大连 116023
  • 2. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,农业农村部低洼盐碱地水产养殖重点实验室,上海 200090||上海海洋大学水产与生命学院,上海 201306
  • 3. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,农业农村部低洼盐碱地水产养殖重点实验室,上海 200090
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摘要

Abstract

The fish intestine harbors a large number of diverse microorganisms,which play a crucial role in fish growth and development.Fish health is an important issue in aquaculture and the foundation for significantly increasing aquatic product yields.The intestinal microbiota is closely related to fish health,and its composition and dynamic changes can significantly affect fish growth and immunity.In-depth exploration of the interaction mechanism between intestinal microbiota and fish immunity can provide theoretical basis and practical strategies for health management and disease prevention in aquaculture.This article elaborates on the relationship between fish intestinal microbiota and fish health,as well as the factors affecting the structure and function of intestinal microbiota,from aspects such as the functions of fish intestinal microbiota,influencing factors,and improvement approaches,and it also discusses the ways to improve the functions of fish intestinal microbiota.

关键词

鱼类/肠道菌群/免疫/环境因素

Key words

fish/intestinal microbiota/immunity/environmental factors

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

郑静,李欣羽,孙鹏..肠道菌群与鱼类健康的关系及其影响因素[J].渔业信息与战略,2026,41(1):41-47,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(32273139) (32273139)

渔业信息与战略

2095-3666

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