燕山大学学报2026，Vol.50Issue(2)：95-111,17.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-791X.2026.02.001
基于静电纺丝技术制备功能仿生支架研究进展
Research progress of electrospinning technology for functional biomimetic scaffolds
摘要
Abstract
Tissue repair has always been a major challenge in the medical field.After the tissue of the human body is damaged,its self-regeneration ability is limited,and sometimes it cannot completely rely on its own recovery.Traditional repair materials(such as metal implants,polymer scaffolds,etc.)have limitations in biological activity and bionic structure,and cannot achieve good tissue integration and functional reconstruction.In recent years,electrospinning technology provides a method for the preparation of high-performance biomimetic scaffolds.Electrospun nanofiber scaffolds have high surface area,adjustable pore size and porosity,which can effectively simulate the expanded structure of human extracellular matrix and provide a good environment for cell adhesion,proliferation and differentiation.The scaffolds synthesized by electrospinning with natural polymers(such as polycaprolactone,gelatin,silk fibroin,etc.)have excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties.In this paper,the research progress of electrospun biomimetic scaffolds is reviewed,and its future development is prospected.关键词
静电纺丝/纳米纤维/仿生支架Key words
electrospinning/nanofibers/biomimetic scaffolds分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
陆春蓉,王婷婷,武文博,李欣昱,焦体峰..基于静电纺丝技术制备功能仿生支架研究进展[J].燕山大学学报,2026,50(2):95-111,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(22372143) （22372143）
纺织服装科技与文化福建省高校应用技术工程中心2025年开放课题(FFJGBD10) （FFJGBD10）
