摘要
Abstract
[Objective]As marine scientific research tasks become increasingly complex and diverse,the necessity to advance the informatization of research vessels is determined by the coordination of research tasks,personnel scheduling,management of instruments and equipment,and the maximization of the value of scientific data.An important current task in marine informatization is integrating various information systems to achieve a unified and integrated informatization of marine research vessels.[Methods]In this paper,we systematically analyze the current status of informatization development in research vessels.Functional requirements for vessel informatization are categorized into:comprehensive ship affairs management,research tasks operation management,ship digitization and intelligence,and scientific data sharing and resource development.Following principles of focusing on needs,top-level design,independent research and development,and considering the security requirements of informatization,the"Ocean Join Integrated Ship"information system is designed based on the data flow process,including data perception,collection,storage,transmission,and distribution,and is structured in a layered architecture.On this platform,diverse application systems are integrated to meet user reeds.[Results]The platform achieves deep integration from the top-level design,including comprehensive ship management,research tasks operation management,scientific data storage and sharing,ship-shore collaborative communication,and vessel cybersecurity and protection systems.It comprehensively enhances the vesse'l s overall support capability,operational management efficiency,and the potential for information resource development and utilization.[Conclusion]Both integration and unification represent the future trend of marine informatization and serve as key drivers for enhancing marine scientific innovation capability and accelerating the development of new quality productive forces.These informatization practices on Xiamen University's"research vessel Tan Kah Kee"research vessel provide theoretical guidance and practical references for the deep integration of research vessel informatization,while also laying a foundation for its future intelligent development.关键词
"嘉庚"号科考船/信息化/集成化/分层架构Key words
research vessel Tan Kah Kee/informatization/integration/layered architecture分类
交通工程