摘要
Abstract
[Objective]In response to the management challenges arising from the increasing number of research vessels and the diversification of scientific equipment,as well as the common problem of unclear authorities and responsibilities in various management modes,a comprehensive ship information system for marine research vessel operation and management has been developed.This system can be flexibly applied to different management models.[Methods]Based on the operational experience of the Research Vessel Tan Kah Kee,the Marine Operation of Xiamen University integrated multi-dimensional information related to vessel operations and independently developed the Ocean Joint Integrated Ship(OJIS)information system through an integrated information platform.The system adopts a browser/server(B/S)mode,follows a threetier architecture in design,and employs a"platform+application"approach to enable reuse and decoupling of business capabilities under the main framework of an existing mature management platform.This outcome is suited for different groups such as ship management units,shipping companies,vessels,crew dispatch companies,and various types of suppliers.Meanwhile,by integrating security protection mechanisms across various layers such as hardware platforms,service components,and communication components,the issue of unclear responsibilities and accountabilities can be effectively addressed.[Results]The OJIS supports real-time monitoring,fault detection and early warning,data analytics,status tracking,resource scheduling and asset management.It achieves comprehensive situational awareness,optimized resource allocation,and intelligent dispatching of ship-shore resources.Since its implementation,the system has significantly improved management efficiencies and decision-making capabilities,optimized collaborative ship-shore operations,and reconciled standardized administrative requirements of universities with commercial operational models of ship management companies.[Conclusion]In this study,we present the design concept,key technologies,functional modules and application of the OJIS,thus offering a valuable technical solution and management reference for research vessels.Hopefully,the proposed system may contribute to the standardization and intelligence of oceanographic research vessel operations as well as support the global development of intelligent marine research equipment.关键词
"嘉庚"号科考船/运行管理/浏览器/服务器模式/三层架构/平台+应用Key words
research vessel"Tan Kah Kee"/operation and management/Browser/Server(B/S)mode/threetier architecture/platform+application分类
信息技术与安全科学
