中国南方果树2026，Vol.55Issue(1)：231-238,246,9.DOI:10.13938/j.issn.1007-1431.20250124
中国核桃产业优化与高质量发展探讨
Discussion on optimization and high-quality development of walnut industry in China
摘要
Abstract
Walnut is one of the key woody oil-bearing crops in China,and the development of the walnut industry plays a pivotal role in safeguarding national grain and oil security and optimizing agricultural structure.In this study,the main walnut-producing areas in China were divided into four major regions,namely Northwest China,Southwest China,North China and East China,according to the geographical distribution characteristics of walnut yield.The industrial scale,main cultivated varieties and fruit quality of each region were elaborated in detail.From the perspective of ecological adaptability,the walnut cultivation technical systems for different producing areas were summarized,including core technologies such as planting mode selection,soil-fertilizer-water integrated management,and pest and disease control.From the dimension of processing and utilization,the nutritional components and health benefits of walnut were analyzed,and the key technologies including fresh walnut storage,oil extraction and protein processing were systematically reviewed.Aiming at the bottlenecks in the develop-ment of the whole industrial chain,comprehensive countermeasures covering planting optimization,processing upgrading and market expansion were put forward so as to provide theoretical basis and practical reference for promoting the quality improve-ment,efficiency enhancement and high-quality development of China's walnut industry.关键词
中国/核桃产业/区域布局/栽培技术/加工升级/高质量发展Key words
China/walnut industry/regional layout/cultivation technology/processing upgrading/high-quality development引用本文复制引用
李海洋,唐佳佳,李秀珍,冯大兰,席万鹏,黄伟男..中国核桃产业优化与高质量发展探讨[J].中国南方果树,2026,55(1):231-238,246,9.基金项目
重庆市科技兴林项目(ZD2023-1)资助. （ZD2023-1）
