中国麻业科学2026,Vol.48Issue(1):1-5,5.
雌雄同株工业大麻新品种"云麻17号"的选育
Breeding of the New Monoecious Industrial Hemp Variety Yunma 17
摘要
Abstract
Yunma 17 is a monoecious industrial hemp variety bred by scientists from the Industrial Crops Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 2025.This variety was bred by hybrid breeding method,using the line FMa2-3 as the female parent and the monoecious material 2015DF1-M1(the line bred from the Yunma 2)as the male parent.The targeted selection was then employed for the progenies F1 to F8 generations.It is a Medium-maturing variety with a whole growth pe-riod about 135 days.The average content of its tetrahydrocannabinol(THC)and cannabidiol(CBD)are 0.14%and 5.7%respectively.Hemp seeds oil content reaches 28.7%and the seed protein content rea-ches 23.3%.The regional trail from 2022 to 2023 showed that the average yield of seed yield was 1 995.2 kg/hm2,a rise of 6.2%than that of the"Yunma 8"(CK),and the average yield of chaffs(the residues of removing the grains from the fruit cluster)was 1 807.5 kg/hm2.This cultivar is an excellent Dual-purpose type variety with higher yields of seeds and high CBD content chaffs,which is suitable for most industrial hemp-producing areas in Yunnan Province.关键词
工业大麻/品种/雌雄同株/云麻17号Key words
industrial hemp/variety/monoecious/Yunma 17分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张庆滢,李建永,张园,郭孟璧,字雪靖,杨若菡,杨明,吕品,许艳萍,郭蓉,陈璇,朱炫,陈晓艳,黄琳,刘翠翠..雌雄同株工业大麻新品种"云麻17号"的选育[J].中国麻业科学,2026,48(1):1-5,5.基金项目
云南省农业联合专项-重点项目(202301BD070001-146) (202301BD070001-146)
财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系项目(CARS-16-E07) (CARS-16-E07)
财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系大理工业大麻亚麻试验站(CARS-16-S19) (CARS-16-S19)