地质通报2026，Vol.45Issue(2)：221-235,15.DOI:10.12097/gbc.2024.09.006
中国萤石资源产业链供应链安全评价
Safety evaluation of the industrial chain and supply chain of fluorite resources in China
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]As a strategic mineral,fluorite plays a vital role in China's economic and social development.China is a major global fluorite producer with abundant reserves,yet the industry still encounters multiple challenges in its development.With the country's growing emphasis on the resilience and security of industrial and supply chains,this study intends to establish a security evaluation system for China's fluorite resource industrial and supply chains,clarify their evolutionary rules,core influencing factors and coordination status,thereby providing support for the safe and stable development of the industry.[Methods]An evaluation index system was constructed from three dimensions:resource acquisition,circulation,and transformation.Based on data spanning 2001 to 2023,the security level of the fluorite industrial and supply chains was assessed.Combined with the obstacle degree model and coordination degree model,the key influencing factors and inter-dimensional coordination issues were analyzed in depth.[Results]From 2001 to 2023,the security of China's fluorite industrial and supply chains presented a fluctuating upward trend,with a security hierarchy of resource circulation security>resource acquisition security>resource transformation security.Resource acquisition and transformation security are the primary restrictive factors,with diverse risks focusing on unit energy consumption,resource recycling rate,technological competitiveness,import concentration,and product added value rate.Despite an upward trend in coordination degree,the overall level remained relatively low,reflecting inadequate coordination among different dimensions.[Conclusions]The security situation of China's fluorite industrial and supply chains is on the mend,but shortcomings in resource acquisition and transformation,along with the low coordination level,remain core problems.Optimizing the industrial development model and resolving the aforementioned key bottlenecks are the main approaches to enhance overall security and coordinated development capacity.关键词
萤石资源/产业链供应链安全/障碍度模型/耦合协调度模型Key words
fluorite resources/industrial chain supply chain security/obstacle degree model/coupling coordination degree model分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
郑明贵,温东洪,董娟,倪京生..中国萤石资源产业链供应链安全评价[J].地质通报,2026,45(2):221-235,15.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目《中国战略性矿产资源产业链供应链安全稳定战略研究(2025-2060)》(批准号:22XGL003)、江西省社会科学基金项目《资源型城市培育新质生产力的逻辑路径与政策支持体系研究》(编号:25YJ35)、江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目《要素投入结构对资源型企业绿色全要素生产率的影响研究》(编号:GJJ2200870) Supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China(No.22XGL003),the Jiangxi Provincial Social Science Foundation Project(No.25YJ35),and the Science and Technology Research Project of the Education Department of Jiangxi Province(No.GJJ2200870) （2025-2060）
