中国沼气2026，Vol.44Issue(2)：72-77,6.DOI:10.20022/j.cnki.1000-1166.2026020072
农村人居生态环境质量评价体系构建研究
Research on the Construction of Evaluation System for Ecological Environment Quality of Rural Human Settle-ments
摘要
Abstract
The quality of China's rural human settlement ecological environment urgently requires improvement,and the lack of a comprehensive evaluation index system and methodology poses a significant challenge.Consequently,developing a tailored evaluation framework is critical for advancing rural human settlement ecological environment quality.This study con-structs an evaluation system for rural human settlement ecological environment quality using the Pressure-State-Response(PSR)model and determines indicator weights through the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP).The PSR model results demonstrate that the evaluation system consists of 14 indicators,including 5 pressure indicators,5 state indicators,and 4 response indicators.AHP analysis reveals that the weights for pressure,state,and response indicators are 0.154,0.573,and 0.273,respectively,with state indicators serving as the dominant factor.At the operational level,green coverage rate(0.197),sanitary toilet penetration rate(0.124),and domestic sewage treatment rate(0.104)exhibit the highest im-pacts on rural human settlement ecological environment quality,as reflected by their respective weights.This study establi-shes a theoretical foundation for evaluating and enhancing rural human settlement ecological environments.关键词
农村/人居生态环境/评价体系/压力-状态-响应模型/层次分析法Key words
rural Area/human settlement ecological environment/evaluation system/pressure-state-response model/ana-lytic hierarchy process分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
刘丽媛,曹昊宇,王佳锐,王维翰,罗良国,耿兵,朱洁,朱昌雄,郑向群..农村人居生态环境质量评价体系构建研究[J].中国沼气,2026,44(2):72-77,6.基金项目
中国农业科学院重大科技任务(CAAS-ZDRW202421) （CAAS-ZDRW202421）
