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美国儿童和成人脑死亡/神经病学标准死亡判定指南更新要点

武洁 王荃 钱素云

中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(3):187-191,5.
中国实用儿科杂志2026,Vol.41Issue(3):187-191,5.DOI:10.19538/j.ek2026030602

美国儿童和成人脑死亡/神经病学标准死亡判定指南更新要点

Key points in the updated guidelines for determining brain death/death by neurologic criteria in children and adults in the United States

武洁 1王荃 2钱素云2

作者信息

  • 1. 国家儿童医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院急诊医学科,北京 100045
  • 2. 国家儿童医学中心首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院重症医学科,北京 100045
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In 2023,the American Academy of Neurology,in collaboration with seven prominent academic organizations,released a new version of the guidelines for determining brain death/death by neurologic criteria.This guideline systematically integrates evidence-based medical evidence from the past decade and makes clear responses to controversial issues encountered in clinical practice.Its content has some differences from the current brain death determination framework implemented in China.This article aims to elucidate and interpret the core updates of this guideline by examining aspects such as diagnostic criteria,operational standards,and management of special populations,with the intention of providing valuable references for clinical practice.

关键词

脑死亡/神经病学标准死亡/儿童

Key words

brain death/death by neurologic criteria/child

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

武洁,王荃,钱素云..美国儿童和成人脑死亡/神经病学标准死亡判定指南更新要点[J].中国实用儿科杂志,2026,41(3):187-191,5.

基金项目

首都卫生发展科研专项(2024-1G-4241) (2024-1G-4241)

中国实用儿科杂志

1005-2224

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