安徽农业大学学报2026，Vol.53Issue(1)：22-28,7.DOI:10.13610/j.cnki.1672-352x.20260319.001
"浆蜂"蜂王浆高产机理研究进展
Research progress on the high-yield mechanism of royal jelly in"Royal Jelly Bees"
摘要
Abstract
[Significance]The high royal jelly-producing honey bee(abbreviated as"RJ bee")is a strain of Apis mellifera ligustica artificially selected and bred for its high royal jelly yield.Royal jelly is a pale yellow,paste-like substance secreted by the hypopharyngeal and mandibular glands of nurse bees.The physiological state of worker bees' hypopharyngeal glands is closely related to royal jelly production.For a long time,the molecular mechanism underlying high royal jelly yield has been a focus of research.This review aims to summarize research progress on the high-yield mechanisms of royal jelly production,in order to provide researchers with a better un-derstanding of RJ bees and to offer insights for bee breeding and industrial applications.[Progress]Previous studies have explored the mechanisms underlying high royal jelly yield from perspectives such as hypopharyngeal gland development,protein regulatory networks,and hormonal signaling pathways.This paper focuses on RJ bees,providing a concise review of research advances in their developmental history,morphology,and advances in transcriptomics,genomics,proteomics,and metabolomics.[Prospects]Future research should integrate mul-ti-omics technologies and gene-editing tools to further elucidate the molecular mechanisms underlying high royal jelly production.These findings provide a basis for optimizing beekeeping management strategies and enhancing practical applications in apicultural production.关键词
浆蜂/咽下腺/高产机理/多组学技术Key words
royal jelly bee/hypopharyngeal/high-yield mechanism/multi-omics technologies分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
成付平,颜伟玉.."浆蜂"蜂王浆高产机理研究进展[J].安徽农业大学学报,2026,53(1):22-28,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(32160133) （32160133）
