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三维激光扫描技术在类矩形隧道断面测量中的应用

熊欢欢 杨卫锋

北京测绘2026,Vol.40Issue(4):474-478,5.
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北京测绘2026,Vol.40Issue(4):474-478,5.DOI:10.19580/j.cnki.1007-3000.2026.04.009

三维激光扫描技术在类矩形隧道断面测量中的应用

Application of three-dimensional laser scanning technology in section measurement of quasi-rectangular tunnel

熊欢欢 1杨卫锋1

作者信息

  • 1. 宁波市市域铁路投资发展有限公司,浙江 宁波 315100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Line and slope adjustment-based section measurement is an important measurement work in the construction of urban rail transit projects.The horizontal distance and top and bottom elevations from the inner contour line of the tunnel within the range of the section and the station and the line centerline were measured to determine the completion error as the basis for determining whether to adjust the line.The innovation and application of special-shaped shield technology have brought economic benefits to the project,while increasing the difficulty of tunnel section measurement.Based on the design parameters of the quasi-rectangular shield of rail transit,combined with the principle of three-dimensional laser scanning technology,this paper discussed the establishment of the quasi-rectangular tunnel model,the calculation of the design value of the measuring point,the point cloud data orientation,filtering,and noise reduction processing methods.An engineering example proved that the method met the requirements of the section measurement of a quasi-rectangular tunnel.

关键词

三维激光扫描/类矩形隧道/点云/断面测量

Key words

three-dimensional laser scanning/quasi-rectangular tunnel/point cloud/section measurement

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

熊欢欢,杨卫锋..三维激光扫描技术在类矩形隧道断面测量中的应用[J].北京测绘,2026,40(4):474-478,5.

北京测绘

1007-3000

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