北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）2026，Vol.25Issue(2)：63-71,9.DOI:10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2025113
国家公园的新生境伦理辨析
An Analysis of New Habitat Ethics in National Parks
摘要
Abstract
National parks,as important carriers for protecting the natural environment and important venues for ecological ethical practices,play a significant role in the construction of ecological civilization.Therefore,it is urgent to establish an ecological ethics system for national parks that is in line with the new era's ecological civilization construction.By conducting a philosophical analysis of concepts such as habitat,environment,new habitat,and new habitat ethics,we further propose the four dimensions of new habitat ethics—presenting the virtues of all things through the concept of"the realm of existence",caring for symbiosis responsibility through the concept of"circle of symbiosis",following the path of authenticity through the concept of"original realm",calling for ecological awareness through the concept of"awakening dimension",to construct an ethical framework for the construction and development of national parks.In response to the current ecological crisis caused by habitat loss,four principles for the protection of national parks within the framework of the new habitat ethics are proposed:the principle of preventing habitat destruction,the principle of natural justice,the principle of ecological integrity,and the principle of natural self-consistency.New habitat ethics is a new form of ecological ethics that places greater emphasis on life protection,survival cycle,and ecological integrity in the new era.It is an ethical norm of ecological ethics in the new environmental dimension of restoring a healthy,stable and complete ecosystem.关键词
新生境/新生境伦理/国家公园/人与自然生命共同体Key words
new habitat/new habitat ethics/national parks/a community of life for man and nature分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
周国文,毛聪颖..国家公园的新生境伦理辨析[J].北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）,2026,25(2):63-71,9.基金项目
2025年北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心重点项目(25LLYJB078)、北京市重点建设马克思主义学院支持项目"习近平生态文明思想的科学体系与哲学内涵"(MY202202). （25LLYJB078）
