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基于石墨烯/聚合物自组装悬浮膜气压传感器的制备与性能探究

王垚 梅启林 丁国民 申正鹏 高琳沁 王鸿

复合材料科学与工程Issue(3):145-154,10.
复合材料科学与工程Issue(3):145-154,10.DOI:10.19936/j.cnki.2096-8000.20260328.017

基于石墨烯/聚合物自组装悬浮膜气压传感器的制备与性能探究

Preparation and performance study of graphene/polymer self-assembled suspended membrane-based air pressure sensors

王垚 1梅启林 1丁国民 1申正鹏 1高琳沁 1王鸿1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This paper presents the design and fabrication of a pressure sensor based on reduced graphene oxide suspended film(rGO-SF).The rGO-SF was formed through in-situ growth on pre-etched SiO2 cavities,where self-assembled graphene oxide(GO)films spontaneously separated from solution.Compared with conventional graphene-based pressure sensor fabrication processes,the rGO-SF sensor eliminates membrane transfer steps,significantly simplifying the manufacturing workflow and providing advantages for large-scale production.By introducing modified polymethyl methacrylate(M-PMMA)into the rGO interlayers,the oxygen transmission rate(OTR)of the M-PMMA/rGO composite film was reduced by 49.6%(at 20.0wt%M-PMMA loading),markedly enhancing the stability and reliability of the rGO-SF pressure sensor.Experimental results demonstrate that pressure differences between internal and external environments induce measurable resistance changes in rGO-SF.Leveraging this principle,pre-cise pressure measurement can be achieved by monitoring resistance variations.Testing shows the sensor effectively detects pressure changes in the 0 kPa to 100 kPa range,with excellent linearity(S2 =0.99)and sensitivity(1.298×10-3 kPa-1)particularly in the 30 kPa to 100 kPa differential pressure regime.

关键词

气压传感器/还原氧化石墨烯/悬浮膜/自组装/复合材料

Key words

pressure sensors/reduced graphene oxide/suspended films/self-assembly/composites

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王垚,梅启林,丁国民,申正鹏,高琳沁,王鸿..基于石墨烯/聚合物自组装悬浮膜气压传感器的制备与性能探究[J].复合材料科学与工程,2026,(3):145-154,10.

基金项目

湖北省自然科学基金一般面上项目(2022CFB384) (2022CFB384)

国家自然科学基金(52003120) (52003120)

复合材料科学与工程

2096-8000

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