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激光熔化沉积TiC/GH5188复合材料的微观组织及拉伸性能

王艳 刘伟 李能 高超 熊华平

材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(4):282-289,8.
材料工程2026,Vol.54Issue(4):282-289,8.DOI:10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2025.000143

激光熔化沉积TiC/GH5188复合材料的微观组织及拉伸性能

Microstructures and tensile properties of TiC/GH5188 composites manufactured by laser melting deposition

王艳 1刘伟 1李能 1高超 1熊华平1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国航发北京航空材料研究院3D打印研究与工程技术中心,北京 100095
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the high-temperature performance of GH5188 cobalt-based superalloy,10%(volume fraction)TiC particle-reinforced GH5188 composites are fabricated by laser melting deposition(LMD).The microstructure and tensile properties are investigated,and the interfacial forming mechanism and the cause of the high-temperature performance degradation are discussed.The results show that the composite consists of TiC,(W,Ti)C1-x,and the austenitic γ phase.The submicron-thick(W,Ti)C1-x interfacial layer forms between the TiC particles and the matrix.The interfacial layer originates from the partial dissolution of TiC and the diffusion and substitution of W elements during the laser melting deposition process.At room temperature,the ultimate tensile strength(UTS)of the composite reaches 1198.9 MPa,which is 24.3%higher than that of the matrix alloy(964.3 MPa).However,at 1000 ℃,the UTS of the composite is 128.7 MPa,which is lower than the 162.5 MPa of the matrix alloy,with a decrease of 20.8%.The degradation in high-temperature strength is mainly due to the consumption of W elements in the matrix by the(W,Ti)C1-x interfacial layer,resulting in decrease in its mass fraction and weakening the solid-solution strengthening and dislocation-pinning effects on the matrix.

关键词

激光熔化沉积/TiC/GH5188复合材料/微观组织/拉伸性能/成形机理

Key words

laser melting deposition/TiC/GH5188 composite/microstructure/tensile property/forming mechanism

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

王艳,刘伟,李能,高超,熊华平..激光熔化沉积TiC/GH5188复合材料的微观组织及拉伸性能[J].材料工程,2026,54(4):282-289,8.

材料工程

1001-4381

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