电源技术2026，Vol.50Issue(4)：691-698,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-087X.2026.04.013
基于电感储能的新型锂电池组多模式均衡电路
A new multi-mode equalization circuit for lithium battery pack based on inductive energy storage
摘要
Abstract
To address the issues of high diode conduction loss and limited equalization paths in exist-ing inductor-based battery equalization circuits,a novel multi-mode equalization topology was pro-posed based on the concept of reconfigurable circuits.This circuit reduced conduction loss in the equalization loop by reusing switching transistors to replace diodes.Furthermore,by optimizing the switch array structure and introducing a dynamic grouping strategy,it enabled flexible energy trans-fer between any number of battery cells.The paper elaborated on the topology structure,operational principles,and key parameter design,and proposed a state of charge(SOC)-based grouping strategy alongside a switch conduction strategy.Experimental validation was conducted using a series-connected pack of six lithium-ion batteries under static,charging,and discharging conditions.The re-sults demonstrate that the proposed circuit achieves an equalization efficiency of 75.37%under static conditions,which is approximately 21.16%higher than conventional schemes.Additionally,the equal-ization time was reduced by an average of over 20%across test conditions,verifying the proposed to-pology's advantages in both efficiency and flexibility.关键词
电池均衡技术/单电感/开关管复用/均衡策略/荷电状态Key words
battery balancing technology/single-inductor/switch tube reuse/equilibrium strategy/state of charge分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
寇发荣,王海淇,刘毅,胡玲..基于电感储能的新型锂电池组多模式均衡电路[J].电源技术,2026,50(4):691-698,8.基金项目
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2025CY-YBXM-093) （2025CY-YBXM-093）
