大麦与谷类科学2026，Vol.43Issue(2)：14-25,12.DOI:10.14069/j.cnki.32-1769/s.2026.02.002
大麦种质资源苗期抗旱性评价
Evaluation of Drought Resistance in Barley Germplasm Resources at Seedling Stage
摘要
Abstract
Drought is a significant abiotic stress factor affecting the growth and development of barley.As a critical stage in barley growth,drought stress at the seedling stage directly impacts later growth.This paper utilized 302 cultivated barley varieties as materials,identifying drought resistance at the seedling stage,clarifying drought resistance indicators,and screening germplasm resources with excellent comprehensive drought resistance performance.The results indicate that root length,root-shoot ratio,leaf area,dry matter content,plant height,relative leaf water content and chlorophyll content can all serve as drought resistance evaluation indicators for barley seedlings.Among these,root length has high reliability as a single indicator for assessing drought resistance at seedling stage.Through comprehensive drought resistance evaluation,16 highly drought-resistant varieties were selected,including P5,P240,P162,P74,P238,P87,P226,P144,P20,P29,P64,P287,P80,P95,P81 and P114.关键词
大麦/苗期/抗旱性/隶属函数Key words
Barley/Seedling stage/Drought resistance/Membership function分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
马宇,刘志萍,吕二锁,李涛,巴图,渠佳慧,葛明然,吴若晨,李建波,徐广祥..大麦种质资源苗期抗旱性评价[J].大麦与谷类科学,2026,43(2):14-25,12.基金项目
内蒙古农牧业青年创新基金(2023QNJJN04) （2023QNJJN04）
国家大麦青稞产业技术体系(CARS-05). （CARS-05）
