东南大学学报(自然科学版)2026,Vol.56Issue(4):554-561,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2026.04.008
桥梁拓宽工程技术研究进展与系统性综述
Research progress and systematic review on technologies of bridge widening
摘要
Abstract
To alleviate the contradiction between surging traffic volumes and the insufficient load-bearing ca-pacity of early-stage expressways,bridge widening has become a critical technology.This paper systemati-cally reviews 70 core publications from 1963 to 2025,identifying five key research domains through multidi-mensional scaling analysis:innovative design of widening schemes and splicing structures,mechanical behav-ior of spliced structures,development of high-performance joint materials,dynamic characteristics of widened bridges,and calculation methods for transverse internal forces.Research indicates that existing achievements primarily consist of empirical summaries from specific engineering cases,with preliminary results obtained in the design and mechanical analysis of lateral widening schemes.However,significant limitations persist,in-cluding inadequate interpretation of the structural interaction mechanisms,incomplete development systems for new materials,insufficient depth in dynamic characteristics research,imprecise computational methods,and immature technical specifications.This review aims to systematically consolidate existing findings,clarify key future research priorities,and contribute to the sustainable development of transportation infrastructure.关键词
桥梁拓宽/结构创新设计/力学特性分析/拼接缝分析/动力特性/横向内力计算方法Key words
bridge widening/innovative structural design/mechanical behavior analysis/joint materials/dy-namic characteristics/transverse internal force calculation methods分类
交通工程引用本文复制引用
吴文清,刘纪阳,温庆杰,刘丹,陈亮,周小燚..桥梁拓宽工程技术研究进展与系统性综述[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2026,56(4):554-561,8.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(52278149). (52278149)