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基于波前编码的变F数光学系统景深扩展设计

吕宇星 朱巍 叶璐 蒋颖 刘宗明 李兴隆 王军华

飞控与探测2026,Vol.9Issue(2):95-103,9.
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飞控与探测2026,Vol.9Issue(2):95-103,9.DOI:10.20249/j.cnki.2096-5974.2026.02.010

基于波前编码的变F数光学系统景深扩展设计

Depth-of-Field Extension Design of Optical Systems with Variable F-Numbers Based on Wavefront Coding

吕宇星 1朱巍 2叶璐 3蒋颖 3刘宗明 2李兴隆 2王军华4

作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学光科学与工程系·上海·200438||复旦大学光电研究院·上海·200438
  • 2. 上海航天控制技术研究所·上海·201109||上海市空间智能控制技术重点实验室·上海·201109
  • 3. 复旦大学光科学与工程系·上海·200438
  • 4. 复旦大学光电研究院·上海·200438
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Existing wavefront coding methods require the design of corresponding phase masks for optical systems with variable F-numbers,which increases the design complexity and cost.To ad-dress this issue,this paper proposes a multi-structure wavefront coding optimization design scheme that,in conjunction with an efficient optimization algorithm,achieves unified optimization of phase mask parameters for different F-number optical systems using a single phase mask.This design significantly reduces the manufacturing cost of the phase plate and simplifies the system's complexity.Experimental results show that the proposed scheme,using a single phase plate,can achieve good defocus consistency in the modulation transfer function for optical systems with dif-ferent F-numbers(F=1.4,1.6 and 1.8),extending the depth of focus of traditional infrared sys-tems by a factor of 3 to 5.

关键词

波前编码/景深扩展/相位掩膜/点扩散函数/遗传算法

Key words

wavefront coding/depth of field extension/phase mask/point spread function/genetic algorithm

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

吕宇星,朱巍,叶璐,蒋颖,刘宗明,李兴隆,王军华..基于波前编码的变F数光学系统景深扩展设计[J].飞控与探测,2026,9(2):95-103,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52475551) (52475551)

飞控与探测

2096-5974

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