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环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯在衬层中的应用及其对衬层性能影响

袁野 王玉 梁夏敏 李悦 李东峰 刘性辉 冯锐

固体火箭技术2026,Vol.49Issue(2):275-282,8.
固体火箭技术2026,Vol.49Issue(2):275-282,8.DOI:10.7673/j.issn.1006-2793.2026.02.012

环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯在衬层中的应用及其对衬层性能影响

Application on epoxidized hydroxyl terminated polybutadiene in liner and its effect on liner properties

袁野 1王玉 1梁夏敏 1李悦 1李东峰 1刘性辉 1冯锐2

作者信息

  • 1. 航天化学能源全国重点实验室,襄阳 441003||湖北航天化学技术研究所,襄阳 441003
  • 2. 武汉理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,武汉 430070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To investigate the application of epoxidized hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(EHTPB)in the liner of solid rocket motors and its effect on properties of liner,experimental characterization and molecular simulation were combined to systematically evaluate the mechanical properties,curing behavior,interfacial adhesion performance,and nitrate migration resistance of EHTPB-based liners.The results indicate that replacing hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(HTPB)with EHTPB effectively reduces the curing reaction activation energy,accelerates the curing rate,and enhances the intrinsic mechanical strength of the liner.The EHTPB liner exhibits good interfacial adhesion with NEPE propellant,showing tensile and peel strengths of 1.14 MPa and 2.45 N·mm-1,respectively.However,nitrate migration tests and molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the nitrate migration resistance of EHTPB liners decreases,with the migrated contents of NG and BTTN increasing to 2.99%and 2.46%,respectively.The introduction of epoxy groups improves the reactivity with isocyanates,while simultaneously increasing the diffusion coefficient of nitrate esters in the liner.

关键词

固体火箭发动机/衬层/环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯/界面粘接/分子模拟/分子动力学模拟

Key words

solid rocket motor/liner/EHTPB/interface bonding/molecular simulation/molecular dynamics simulation

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

袁野,王玉,梁夏敏,李悦,李东峰,刘性辉,冯锐..环氧化端羟基聚丁二烯在衬层中的应用及其对衬层性能影响[J].固体火箭技术,2026,49(2):275-282,8.

基金项目

湖北省自然科学基金联合基金项目(2025AFD130) (2025AFD130)

钱学森青年创新基金项目(QXSCXJJ2023020). (QXSCXJJ2023020)

固体火箭技术

1006-2793

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