广西医科大学学报2026,Vol.43Issue(2):245-253,9.DOI:10.16190/j.cnki.45-1211/r.2026.02.012
中青年冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后二元应对现状及影响因素分析
Analysis of dyadic coping status and influencing factors among young and middle-aged pa-tients with coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To clarify the dyadic coping status among young and middle-aged coronary heart disease patients following percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI),analyze its influencing factors,explore its underly-ing mechanisms,and provide evidence for developing spousal collaborative nursing intervention programs.Meth-ods:Using convenience sampling,179 young and middle-aged patients with coronary heart disease who under-went PCI at the Cardiology Center of a Grade A tertiary hospital in Guangxi from March to August 2025 were en-rolled.Questionnaire surveys were conducted using a general information form,the dyadic coping inventory(DCI),the marriage perception scale(MPS),and the general self-efficacy scale(DSES).Results:The mean total score for DCI among young and middle-aged CHD patients after PCI was 123.10±25.92,that of MPS was 59.38±15.17,and that of GSES was 25.20±6.02.Marital quality and self-efficacy were the independent influencing fac-tors of binary coping levels in young and middle-aged CHD patients after PCI(adjusted R2=0.509,P<0.001).Marital quality partially mediated the relationship between self-efficacy and dyadic coping in these patients,ac-counting for 44.35%of the total effect.Conclusion:Dyadic coping among young and middle-aged CHD patients after PCI is at a moderate level,primarily influenced by marital quality and self-efficacy.Self-efficacy directly af-fects dyadic coping and indirectly influences it by improving marital quality.关键词
中青年/冠心病/经皮冠状动脉介入治疗/二元应对/调查问卷/中介效应分析/婚姻/情感Key words
young and middle-aged adults/coronary heart disease/percutaneous coronary intervention/dyadic coping/questionnaire/mediation effect analysis/marriage/emotion分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
马素雯,陶品月,毛华琴,刘润香,高蔓妮,黄丹..中青年冠心病患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗术后二元应对现状及影响因素分析[J].广西医科大学学报,2026,43(2):245-253,9.基金项目
广西壮族自治区卫生健康委自筹经费科研课题(Z-C20231579) (Z-C20231579)