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PAEK纤维制备及应用研究进展

李晓强 付昕明 杨诗文 殷先泽

纺织工程学报2026,Vol.4Issue(2):11-24,14.
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纺织工程学报2026,Vol.4Issue(2):11-24,14.DOI:10.20150/j.cnki.fzgcxb.2026.02.002

PAEK纤维制备及应用研究进展

Research progress on preparation and applications of PAEK fibers

李晓强 1付昕明 2杨诗文 2殷先泽2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海寅汀高科技材料有限公司,上海 201600
  • 2. 武汉纺织大学 材料科学与工程学院,湖北 武汉 430200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Poly(arylene ether ketone)(PAEK)fibers are recognized for their excellent thermal resistance,chemical cor-rosion resistance,mechanical strength,and structural tunability,and their potential in high-end filtration,energy conver-sion,biomedical engineering,and electromagnetic protection is widely noted.Systematically reviews the preparation strategies of PAEK fibers,including melt spinning,solution spinning,and their process regulation mechanisms,with a fo-cus on the structure-property relationships between molecular structure,crystallization behavior,and fiber morphology.Recent progress in functional modification for applications such as electrical conduction,electromagnetic absorption,ion transport,and biomedical use is also reviewed.On this basis,key challenges associated with industrialization—such as high manufacturing cost,limited spinnability during high-temperature processing,safety issues of solvent systems,dif-ficulties in precise control of nanoscale structures,and insufficient functional stability—are critically assessed.Finally,future development directions are proposed,including green processing technologies,multiscale simulation and data-driven design,construction of complex architectures,intelligent and multifunctional integration,as well as emerging ap-plications in extreme environments,flexible electronics,and advanced energy systems.Aims to provide a systematic ref-erence and future outlook for the fundamental study and engineering application of PAEK fibers.

关键词

聚芳醚酮纤维/熔融纺丝/溶液纺丝/结晶行为/功能化改性

Key words

poly(arylene ether ketone)fibers/melt spinning/solution spinning/crystallization behavior/functional mod-ification

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李晓强,付昕明,杨诗文,殷先泽..PAEK纤维制备及应用研究进展[J].纺织工程学报,2026,4(2):11-24,14.

基金项目

湖北省教育厅中青年创新团队资助项目(T2022017) (T2022017)

纺织工程学报

2095-4131

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