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锶渣路基重金属污染特征及风险评估

尹佳祎 胡志波 姚光远 张蒋玉 白晨

化工矿物与加工2026,Vol.55Issue(4):30-37,8.
化工矿物与加工2026,Vol.55Issue(4):30-37,8.DOI:10.16283/j.cnki.hgkwyjg.2026.04.005

锶渣路基重金属污染特征及风险评估

Heavy metal pollution characteristics and risk assessment of strontium slag roadbed

尹佳祎 1胡志波 2姚光远 3张蒋玉 4白晨4

作者信息

  • 1. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川绵阳 621010||中国环境科学研究院,北京 100012
  • 2. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川绵阳 621010||固体废物处理与资源化教育部重点实验室,四川绵阳 621010||四川省非金属矿粉体改性与高质化利用技术工程实验室,四川绵阳 621010
  • 3. 中国环境科学研究院,北京 100012
  • 4. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川绵阳 621010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to realize the resource utilization of strontium slag,based on the concept of"treating waste with waste",lime was used as curing agent to solidify strontium slag,and roadbed filling materials were prepared.The pol-lution characteristics of seven heavy metals(Sr,Ba,Cr,Ni,Zn,As,Cd)in strontium slag roadbed were analyzed,and their potential ecological risks and human health risks were evaluated.The results show that the mass fractions of Sr and Ba in the strontium slag subgrade are higher,which are 88 500.3 mg/kg and 3 360.2 mg/kg,respectively,and the mass fractions of the other five heavy metals are low,indicating that the main characteristic metals in the stronti-um slag subgrade are Sr and Ba;the overall ecological risk of strontium slag roadbed is high,and Sr and Cd are the main ecological risk contribution factors,accounting for 97.6%of the total ecological risk contribution.The carcino-genic risk and non-carcinogenic risk of strontium slag roadbed are within the acceptable range,indicating that the health risk of strontium slag roadbed to human body is controllable.

关键词

锶渣/重金属/污染特征/溶出特性/环境风险

Key words

strontium slag/heavy metals/pollution characteristics/dissolution characteristics/environmental risk

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

尹佳祎,胡志波,姚光远,张蒋玉,白晨..锶渣路基重金属污染特征及风险评估[J].化工矿物与加工,2026,55(4):30-37,8.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3708902). (2023YFC3708902)

化工矿物与加工

1008-7524

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