含能材料2026，Vol.34Issue(4)：446-465,20.DOI:10.11943/CJEM2026028
活性钨合金设计制备、力学性能及冲击释能特性的研究进展
Research Progress on Fabrication,Mechanical Behavior and Shock-induced Energy Release Characteristics of Reactive Tungsten Alloys
摘要
Abstract
Reactive tungsten alloys represent a class of metallic energetic structural materials featuring tungsten as a high-density framework reinforced with reactive elements such as Zr and Ti,thereby offering synergistic potential for high-strength load-bearing,kinetic penetration,and shock-induced energy release.This review systematically addresses the compositional de-sign and fabrication methods of reactive tungsten alloys,surveys their typical microstructural characteristics and structure-property relationships,and summarizes penetration behavior and energy release characterization techniques under high-velocity impact conditions.Finally,integrating the need for composition-microstructure-property correlation,future re-search priorities encompass machine learning-enabled intelligent multi-objective design,development of large-scale component forming technologies with scale-up processing,and in-depth elucidation of multiscale constitutive modeling and penetration-energy release mechanisms,aiming to provide theoretical guidance for the development and engineering implemen-tation of high-performance reactive tungsten alloys.关键词
含能结构材料/活性钨合金/合金设计/力学性能/冲击释能Key words
energetic structural materials/reactive tungsten alloys/alloy design and fabrication/mechanical properties/shock-induced energy release分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
张周然,张一鸣,丁艺城,李牧峰,李顺,白书欣..活性钨合金设计制备、力学性能及冲击释能特性的研究进展[J].含能材料,2026,34(4):446-465,20.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U20A20231) （U20A20231）
国防科技大学自主科研基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U20A20231) （No.U20A20231）
Independent Research Fund of the National University of Defense Technology （）
