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基于高阶趋势面约束的断层阴影区构造恢复研究

蒋玉婷 汪生好 李黎 杨小江 刘振 陈晨

华南地震2026,Vol.46Issue(2):122-129,8.
华南地震2026,Vol.46Issue(2):122-129,8.DOI:10.13512/j.hndz.2026.02.20

基于高阶趋势面约束的断层阴影区构造恢复研究

High-Order Trend Surface-Constrained Structural Restoration in Fault Shadow Zones—A Case Study of Oilfield TZ

蒋玉婷 1汪生好 1李黎 1杨小江 1刘振 1陈晨1

作者信息

  • 1. 中海石油(中国)有限公司深圳分公司,深圳 518054||中海石油深海开发有限公司,深圳 518054
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摘要

Abstract

The structure of TZ Oilfield is affected by velocity distortion in fault shadow zones,leading to non-struc-tural"uplift"or"sag"distortions in seismic events.This introduces significant uncertainty in structural interpre-tation,which affects the deployment of development wells.To address this issue,this paper proposes a trend sur-face-constrained structural correction method.First,the formation attitude parameters are extracted using dip-scan-ning technology to quantitatively characterize the extent of distortion caused by velocity anomalies.Then,based on the principle that the distorted and normal zones share a unified structural trend,the method fits a trend surface from the normal zone to correct the distorted area,thereby restoring the true formation structure.This approach is ef-ficient and easy to implement,effectively eliminating the need for time-consuming and costly seismic data reacqui-sition and reprocessing.Its application in TZ Oilfield has yielded excellent results,with actual drilling errors con-trolled 5%,confirming the method's feasibility and reliability in reducing well placement deviations for develop-ment wells.

关键词

断层阴影/倾角属性/高阶趋势面约束/构造恢复

Key words

Fault shadow/Dip Attribute/High-order trend surface constraints/Construction recovery.

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

蒋玉婷,汪生好,李黎,杨小江,刘振,陈晨..基于高阶趋势面约束的断层阴影区构造恢复研究[J].华南地震,2026,46(2):122-129,8.

华南地震

1001-8662

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