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一种在轨航天器技术支持系统智能运维方法

李成 刘鹏 李晗 衣秀

航天器工程2026,Vol.35Issue(2):152-159,8.
航天器工程2026,Vol.35Issue(2):152-159,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8748.2026.02.020

一种在轨航天器技术支持系统智能运维方法

An Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Method for On-orbit Spacecraft Technical Support System

李成 1刘鹏 1李晗 1衣秀2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京 100094
  • 2. 天津德尔塔科技有限公司,天津 300384
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To address the challenges of low association across multi-source heterogeneous data,complex fault evolution mechanism,and the difficult root-cause localization in the technical sup-port system of on-orbit spacecraft,an intelligent operation and maintenance method that in-tegrates physical topology constraints with multi-modal data is proposed in this paper.Firstly,it designs a semantic alignment and cross-modal fusion mechanism to construct a multi-layer knowl-edge graph with spatiotemporal topology awareness.Secondly,it proposes a fault evolution mod-eling algorithm that fuses dynamic graph neural networks with causal inference to quantitatively characterize the spatiotemporal propagation of faults in complex topologies,thereby improving the accuracy of real-time diagnostics,anomaly early warnings,and complex root-cause localiza-tion of the system.The test validation of the navigation in-orbit technical support system has shown that the method achieves an accuracy rate of 93%for the top 3 root cause analysis of faults,significantly enhancing the level of intelligent spacecraft operation and maintenance.

关键词

航天地面系统/多模态融合/故障根因分析/智能运维

Key words

aerospace ground system/multi-modal fusion/fault root-cause analysis/intelligent op-eration and maintenance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李成,刘鹏,李晗,衣秀..一种在轨航天器技术支持系统智能运维方法[J].航天器工程,2026,35(2):152-159,8.

航天器工程

1673-8748

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