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基于深度学习的固体火箭发动机地面试验系统故障诊断方法

孙旭阳 高永刚 邓伟锋 王卓凡 姚怡倩

航天器环境工程2026,Vol.43Issue(2):148-160,13.
航天器环境工程2026,Vol.43Issue(2):148-160,13.DOI:10.12126/see.2025122

基于深度学习的固体火箭发动机地面试验系统故障诊断方法

A deep learning-based method for fault diagnosis of solid rocket motor ground test systems

孙旭阳 1高永刚 1邓伟锋 1王卓凡 2姚怡倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 西安航天动力测控技术研究所
  • 2. 西安航天复合材料研究所:西安 710025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fault diagnosis of solid rocket motor ground test systems is crucial for test data analysis and status evaluation.To achieve automatic fault diagnosis,a method integrating a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network(CGAN)with a Long Short-Term Memory network and a self-attention mechanism(LSTM-Transformer)was proposed.First,real fault signals were augmented by CGAN.Then,based on the augmented dataset,an LSTM-Transformer model was developed to detect and classify abnormal signals.Experimental results on multiple types of fault signals showed that,while satisfying real-time engineering constraints,the proposed method improved detection accuracy by 8.59%compared with conventional methods.In addition,the model exhibited strong robustness and good generalization capability,indicating promising application prospects in solid rocket motor ground tests.

关键词

固体火箭发动机/地面试验系统/故障诊断/传感器信号/数据增强/深度学习

Key words

solid rocket motor/ground test system/fault diagnosis/sensor signals/data augmentation/deep learning

分类

航空航天

引用本文复制引用

孙旭阳,高永刚,邓伟锋,王卓凡,姚怡倩..基于深度学习的固体火箭发动机地面试验系统故障诊断方法[J].航天器环境工程,2026,43(2):148-160,13.

航天器环境工程

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