经济动物学报2026，Vol.30Issue(2)：128-134,7.DOI:10.13326/j.jea.2026.2096
银黑狐和北美赤狐毛绒品质的差异分析
Analysis of Differences in Fur Quality Between Silver Fox and Red Fox
摘要
Abstract
To compare the fur quality of silver foxes(Vulpes vulpes fulva)with red foxes(Vulpes vulpes),a total of 120 healthy,9-month-old foxes(60 silver foxes and 60 red foxes,with equal numbers of males and females)were selected.The pelt length,the lengths of guard hairs and underfur,the fineness of guard hairs and underfur were measured.The ratio of guard hairs length to underfur length and the coat density were calculated.The correlations among these indicators were analyzed.The results showed that the underfur length of silver foxes,guard hairs length of female silver foxes and pelt length of female silver foxes were significantly longer than those of red foxes(P<0.01). The pelt length of male silver foxes was also significantly longer than that of red foxes (P<0.05). The underfur fineness and coat density of silver foxes were significantly lower than those of red foxes (P<0.01). Correlation analysis revealed significant relationships among guard hairs length,underfur length,guard hairs fineness,and underfur fineness (P<0.05),no significant correlation was found between coat density and pelt length (P>0.05). It demonstrated that silver foxes were significantly better than red foxes in terms of guard hairs length,underfur length and pelt length,but had finer underfur and lower coat density. There was a significant correlation among the fur traits. The results of this study provided a scientific basis for the selection of high-quality fur.关键词
银黑狐/北美赤狐/毛绒品质/相关性分析/遗传改良Key words
silver fox/red fox/fur quality/correlation analysis/genetic improvement分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
孙佳钰,李佳鹏,刘庆,王雨萌,马泽芳,崔凯..银黑狐和北美赤狐毛绒品质的差异分析[J].经济动物学报,2026,30(2):128-134,7.基金项目
农业农村部畜禽种质资源精准鉴定项目(19220703) （19220703）
