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基于区块链的动态权限管理与隐私保护方案

李先秋 彭长根 谭伟杰

计算机应用研究2026,Vol.43Issue(4):995-1004,10.
计算机应用研究2026,Vol.43Issue(4):995-1004,10.DOI:10.19734/j.issn.1001-3695.2025.09.0307

基于区块链的动态权限管理与隐私保护方案

Blockchain-based scheme for dynamic permission management and privacy protection

李先秋 1彭长根 2谭伟杰2

作者信息

  • 1. 贵州大学 计算机科学与技术学院,贵阳 550025
  • 2. 贵州大学 计算机科学与技术学院,贵阳 550025||贵州大学 省部共建公共大数据国家重点实验室,贵阳 550025
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摘要

Abstract

This paper proposed a blockchain-based scheme to address issues such as delayed permission revocation,policy leakage,and high proxy re-encryption overhead in supply chain collaboration environments.The scheme constructed a three-layer security architecture integrating symmetric encryption,attribute-based encryption,and a trusted execution environment(TEE).It incorporated multi-hop proxy re-encryption to enable dynamic policy updates and forward security for historical da-ta.It designed an IoT event-driven smart contract coordination mechanism to trigger policies automatically and synchronize on-chain and off-chain states.It integrated the Groth16 zero-knowledge proof system with the TEE to form a closed-loop verifica-tion system comprising off-chain privacy proofs,on-chain policy auditing,and hardware-controlled decryption.Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperforms existing approaches in key metrics such as policy-update latency and decryption response time,effectively supporting fine-grained,verifiable,and lightweight data sharing in scenarios including smart warehousing and cross-border logistics.

关键词

区块链/属性基加密/代理重加密/零知识证明/动态权限控制

Key words

blockchain/attribute-based encryption/proxy re-encryption/zero-knowledge proof/dynamic access control

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

李先秋,彭长根,谭伟杰..基于区块链的动态权限管理与隐私保护方案[J].计算机应用研究,2026,43(4):995-1004,10.

基金项目

贵州省科技计划资助项目([2023]434) ([2023]434)

计算机应用研究

1001-3695

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